Wednesday, 20 February 2019

CORPORATE UPDATES 20.02.2019





DEPLOYMENT OF FORM MSME-1

This has reference to the MCA Notification No. S.O. 368 (E) dated 22nd January, 2019 containing the Specified Companies (Furnishing of information about payment to micro and small enterprise suppliers) Order, 2019 wherein it is directed that: Every specified company shall file in MSM E Form I details of all outstanding dues to Micro or small enterprises suppliers existing on the date of notification of this order within thirty days from the date of publication of this notification. 11 (Order 2) Accordingly, every specified company is required to file the Initial return of outstanding dues to Micro or Small Enterpriss Suppliers in MSME Form I by 21st February, 2019. Although the MSME Form I for furnishing the a bove details with the Registrar in respect of outstanding payments to Micro or Small Enterprises has been prescribed in the aforesaid notification, the said e-form has not yet been made available on the MCA website. With the due date just a round the corner and the eForm not being available, it is practically not possible for the companies falling within the ambit of this law to comply with this requirement The difficulties are further accentuated for companies with wide business network to gather information from suppliers pertaining to their MSME Registration status. In light of the above, we request you to kindly consider clarifying that MSME Form I will be deployed shortly and also that non-filing due to non-availability of this Form by February 21 would not result in non-compliance of the provisions of Companies Act, 2013
 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _  _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

COMPANIES PROSPECTUS AND ALLOTMENT OF SECURITIES) SECOND AMENDMENT RULES, 2019

In exercise of the powers conferred by section 26, sub-section (1) of section 27, section 28, section 29, sub-section (2) of section 31, sub-sections (3) and (4) of section 39, sub-section (6) of section 40 and section 42 read with section 469 of the Companies Act, 2013 (18 of 2013), the Central Government hereby makes the following rules further to amend the Companies (Prospectus and Allotment of Securities) Rules, 2014, namely:-

1. Short title and commencement.-
(1) These rules may be called the Companies (Prospectus and Allotment of Securities) Second Amendment Rules, 2019
(2) They shall come into force on the date of their publication in the Official Gazette.

2. In the Companies (Prospectus and Allotment of Securities) Rules, 2014, in the Annexure, in Form PAS-3 against serial number 6, in item (b), the words not allotted securities with an application size of less than twenty thousand per person against the second check box shall be omitted.
 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _  _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

COMPANIES (ADJUDICATION OF PENALTIES) AMENDMENT RULES. 2019

In exercise of the powers conferred by section 454 read with section 469 of the Companies Act. 2013, the Central Government hereby makes the following rules, to amend the Companies (Adjudication of Penalties) Rules, 2014. namely:-

1 . Short Title and Commencement.-
(1) These rules may be called the Companies (Adjudication of Penalties) Amendment Rules. 2019
(2) They shall come into force on the date of their publication in the Official Gazette.
2. In the Companies (Adjudication or Penalties) Rules, 2014, for rule 3 the following rule shall be substituted namely :-

3. Adjudication of Penalties -
(1) The Central Government may appoint any of its officers, not below the rank or Registrar as adjudicating officers for adjudging penalty under the provisions of the Act.
(2) Before adjudging penalty, the adjudicating officer shall issue a written notice in the specified manner to the company, the officer who is in default or any other person, as the case may be to show cause within such period as may be specified in the notice (not being less than fifteen days and more than thirty days from the date of service thereon). why the penalty should not be imposed on it or him.
(3) Every notice issued under sub-rule (2), shall clearly indicate the nature of non-compliance or default under the Act alleged to have been committed or made by such company. officer in default, or any other person, as the case may be and also draw attention to the relevant penal provisions of the Act and the maximum penalty which can he imposed on the company, and each of the officers in default, or the other person.
(4) The reply to such notice shall be filed in electronic mode only within the period as specified in the notice:

Provided that the adjudicating officer may, for reasons to be recorded in writing, extend the period referred to above by a further period not exceeding fifteen days, if the company or officer in default or any person as the case may be satisfies the adjudicating officer that it or he has sufficient cause for not responding to the notice within the stipulated period or the adjudicating officer has reason to believe that the company or the officer or the person has received a shorter notice and did not have reasonable time to give reply.

(5) If, after considering the reply submitted by such company, its officer or any other person, as the case may be, the adjudicating officer is of the opinion that physical appearance is required, he shall issue a notice, within a period of ten working days from the date of receipt of reply fixing a date for the appearance of such company through its authorised representative or officer of such company or any other person whether personally or through his authorised representative:

Provided that if any person, to whom a notice is issued under sub-rule (2) desires to make an oral representation, whether personally or through his authorised representative and has indicated the same while submitting his reply in electronic mode, the adjudicating officer shall allow such person to make such representation after fixing a date of appearance.

(6) On the date fixed for hearing and after giving a reasonable opportunity of being heard to the person concerned, the adjudicating officer may subject to reasons to be recorded in writing pass an order in writing as he thinks fit including an order for adjournment:

Provided that after hearing, adjudicating officer may require the concerned person to submit his reply in writing on certain other issues related lo the notice under sub-rule (2) relevant for determinition of the default.

(7) The adjudication of officer shall pass an order,-
(a) within thirty days or the expiry of the period reflected in sub-rule (2) or of such extended period as referred therein where physical appearance was not required under sub-rule (5):
(b) within ninety days of the date or issue or notice under sub-rule (2), where any person appeared before the adjudicating officer under sub-rule (5):

Provided that in case an order is passed after the aforementioned duration, the reasons of the delay shall be recorded by the adjudicating officer and no such order shall be invalid merely because of its passing after the expiry of such thirty days or ninety days as the case may be.

(8) Every order or the adjudicating officer shall be duly dated and signed by him and shall clearly state the reasons for requiring the physical appearance under sub-rule (5).
(9) The adjudicating officer shall send a copy of the order passed by him to the concerned company, officer who is in default or any other person or all of them and to the Central Government and a cop) of the order shall also be uploaded on the website.
(10) For the purposes of this rule, the adjuuicating officer shall exercise the following powers, namely :-
(a) to summon and enforce the attendance of any person acquainted with the facts and circumstances of the case after recording reasons in writing;
(b) to order for evidence or to produce any document, which in the opinion of the adjudicating officer, may be relevant to the subject matter.

(11) If any person fails to repIy or neglects or refuses to appear as required under sub-rule (5) or sub-rule (10) before the adjudicating officer, the adjudicating officer may pass an order imposing the penalty, in the absence of such person after recording the reasons for doing so.
(12) While adjudging quantum of penalty, the adjudicating officer shall have due regard to the following factors, namely :-
(a) size of the company:
(b) nature of business carried on by the company:
(c) injury to public interest;
(d) nature of the default:
(e) repetition of the default;
(f) the amount of dispropotionate gain or unfair advantage wherever quantifiable made as a result for the default; and
(g) the amount of loss caused to an investor or group of investors or creditors as a result of the default:

Provided that in no case the penalty imposed shall be less than the minimum penalty prescribed, if any under the relevant section of the Act.

(13) In case a fixed sum of penalty is provided for default of a provision the adjudicating officer shall impose that fixed sum in case of any default therein.
(14) Penalty shall be paid through Ministry of Corporate Affairs portal only.
(15) All sums realised by way of penalties under the Act shall be credited to the Consolidated Fund of India.

Explanation 1 - For the purposes or this rule, the term specified manner shall mean service of documents as specified under section 20 of the Act and rules made thereunder and details in respect
of address (including electronic mail ID) provided in the KYC documents filed in the registry shall be used for communication under this rule.
Explanation 2 - For the purposes of this rule it is hereby clarified that the requirement of submission of replies in electronic mode shall become mandatory after the creation of the e­ adjudication platform.
 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _  _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

NATIONAL FINANCIAL REPORTING AUTHORITY (MANNER OF APPOINTMENT AND OTHER TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF SERVICE OF CHAIRPERSON AND MEMBERS) AMENDMENT RULES, 2019

In exercise of the powers conferred by sub-section (3) of section 132 of the Companies Act, 2013 (18 of 2013), the Central Government hereby makes the following rules to amend the National Financial Reporting Authority (Manner of Appointment and other Terms and Conditions of Service of Chairperson and Members) Rules, 2018, namely:-

1. (1) These rules may be called the National Financial Reporting Authority (Manner of Appointment and other Terms and Conditions of Service of Chairperson and Members) Amendment Rules, 2019
(2) They shall come into force on the date of their publication in the Official Gazette.
2. In the National Financial Reporting Authority (Manner of Appointment and other Terms and Conditions of Service of Chairperson and Members) Rules, 2018, in rule 4, in sub-rule (5), for the words within a period not exceeding one hundred and twenty days the words within a reasonable period of time shall be substituted
 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _  _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

CABINET APPROVES PROMULGATION OF THE COMPANIES (SECOND AMENDMENT) ORDINANCE 2019

The Union Cabinet chaired by Prime Minister Narendra Modi has approved the Promulgation of the Companies (Second Amendment) Ordinance 2019 and for replacement of the said Ordinance in Parliament by a replacement Bill. It is based on the recommendations of the Committee to review offences under the Companies Act, 2013, so as to fill critical gaps in the corporate governance & compliance framework as enshrined in the Companies Act 2013, while simultaneously extending greater Ease of Doing Business to law abiding corporates. This will incentivize compliance of law while simultaneously meting out exemplary punishment for serious violations. The Companies (Amendment) Bill, 2018 later renamed as the Companies (Amendment) Bill, 2019) was introduced in the Lok Sabha on 20th December, 2018 and was considered and passed by the Lok Sabha on 4th January, 2019. The Bill was transmitted to the Rajya Sabha but it could not be considered and passed in the Upper House in the Winter Session or in the Budget Session. A total of 29 sections were amended and 2 new sections were inserted through the earlier ordinances, which were promulgated on 2nd November, 2018 (Ordinance 9 of 2018) and on 12th January, 2019 (Ordinance 3 of 2019). The amendments have been brought in to address the need to impose civil liability for technical & procedural defaults of a minor nature & to plug gaps in the corporate governance & enforcement framework covering a wide range of issues such as:

a. Re-categorization of 16 minor offences as purely civil defaults which will de-clog special courts.
b. Transfer of certain routine functions from NCLT to the central government such as dealing with applications for change of financial year and conversion from public to private companies.
c. Making non-maintenance of registered office and non-reporting of commencement of business grounds for striking of from register of companies.
d. Stringent provisions with reduced timelines for creation and modification of charges
e. Breach of ceiling on directorships being made a ground for disqualification.

The changes are expected to lead to greater compliance by corporates, de-clogging of the special courts, de-clogging of the NCLT and effective enforcement. At present around 60 percent of the 40,000 odd cases pending in courts pertain to sections dealing with procedural lapses that are proposed to be shifted to in-house adjudication mechanism thereby incentivizing compliance by corporates. As a result of the amendments brought in, in future, the compounding cases load on NCLT will also come down significantly. The existing cases will be withdrawn from special courts by bringing out an amnesty scheme as there are inherent benefits in prescribing civil liabilities for procedural lapses instead of undertaking a criminal trial. Analysis of data available demonstrates that most of the cases initiated/ pending relate to procedural lapses such as non-filing of financial statements and non-filing of annual returns etc. It was felt that if such violations are re-categorized and allowed to be adjudicated in an in-house mechanism through payment of monetary penalties, the burden on special courts would be drastically reduced and more effective and speedy progress of the more serious cases would be possible. This would also allow ROCs to more effectively pursue action against serious offences it is also proposed to amend the Rules to ensure that adjudicating officers (Registrar of companies) dispose-of adjudicating proceedings within stipulated time limits which would have to be rigorously followed.
 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _  _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

GOVT SET TO APPOINT 36 MEMBERS FOR NCLT COURTS

The inordinate delays in resolving bankruptcy cases are set to fall dramatically in the next few quarters as the government bolsters legal and technical members in National Company Law Tribunals with 36 officers, more than doubling the bench strength. In the last 18 months, less than a quarter of the bankruptcy cases saw a resolution. The government is expected to finalise 36 such appointments before the Election Code of Conduct kicks in, two people with the direct knowledge of the matter told. There are 32 members now. A final list of such new appointments has already been submitted to the Ministry of Corporate Affairs, said one of the persons cited above. Those additional judicial and technical members, expected to be appointed before the announcement of general elections, will aid operational ease for new NCLT chapters. Two busiest NCLTs in Mumbai and Ahmedabad, dealing with high profile cases, will see more number of judges. There will be new NCLT chapters in places like Cuttack and Kochi. Some places do not even have dedicated judges. For example, a judge from Delhi visits Jaipur NCLT twice a week. For appointment as a judicial member, the applicant has to be a judge of a high court or a district judge for at least five years or serve as an advocate of a court for not less than 10 years.
 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _  _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

MCA AMENDS SIGNIFICANT BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP (SBO) RULES FOR COMPANIES

The Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA) has amended the Significant Beneficial Ownership (SBO) rules for companies under the Companies Act, 2013 which would now help identify entities that might be controlled from outside the country It has been titled the new amended SBO rules as Companies (Significant Beneficial Owners) Amendment Rules, 2019. The amendment rules provides a new definition of SBO, according to which an individual as SBO is now based on direct and indirect holding of right or entitlement in the reporting entity. In its notification, MCA said that every individual, who acting alone or together, or through one or more persons or trust, possesses one or more of the following rights or entitlements in a reporting company shall be deemed to be a SBO:

 - _holds indirectly, or together with any direct holdings, not less than 10% of the shares;_
 - _holds indirectly, or together with any direct holdings, not less than 10% of the voting rights in the shares;_
 - _has the right to receive or participate (by virtue of their indirect and/or direct holdings) in not less than 10% of the total distributable dividend or any other distribution_ or
 - _has the right to exercise, or actually exercises, significant influence or control (through their indirect holdings only) over the reporting company._

In addition, the new SBO rules also lay down comprehensive criteria for the determination of an individual's indirect holdings in the reporting company for the purpose of determining whether or not an individual is an SBO The amendment rules has also introduced few important definitions such as reporting company, control, majority stake. With regard to filing obligations under the new SBO rules, every SBO is required to make a declaration in Form No. BEN-1 to the company in which he/she holds the significant beneficial ownership within 90 days of the new SBO Rules coming into effect and every time any individual acquires significant beneficial ownership in a reporting company, the declaration in Form BEN-1 has to be filed within 30 days of acquiring such significant beneficial ownership. Once a declaration by an SBO is received by the reporting company, the reporting company is required to, within 30 days of receiving such declaration, file a return in Form No. BEN-2 with the relevant registrar of companies in respect of each such declaration received by the reporting company.
 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _  _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

MCA GIVES TEETH TO DELAYED PAYMENT ACT; MAKES MANDATORY FOR COS TO FILE HALF YEARLY RETURNS & CITE REASON FOR DELAYS

The Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA) decided to pull up the big companies which fail to make payments to their micro, small and medium enterprises (MSME) suppliers within 45 days According to the new norms, the directors of the companies delaying payment to MSEs can face imprisonment up to six months or be slapped with a fine between Rs 25,000 to Rs 3 lakh. MCA has asked the companies to file a report in a particular format and also mandatorily cite reasons for the delay. With this, the Ministry of MSME’s November 2 notification for the big companies to file half yearly return has got teeth now. The notification of the Ministry of Corporate Affairs said, The Central Government vide notification number S.O. 5622(E), dated the 2nd November, 2018 has directed that all companies who get supplies of goods or services from micro and small enterprises and whose payments to micro and small enterprise suppliers exceed forty five days from the date of acceptance or the date of deemed acceptance of the goods or services as per the provisions of section 9 of the Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Development Act, 2006 (27 of 2006) (hereafter referred to as Specified Companies), shall submit a half yearly return to the Ministry of Corporate Affairs. It said, in exercise of power under section 405 of the Companies Act, 2013, (18 of 2013) the Central Government, considers it necessary to require Specified Companies to furnish above information under said section of the Act. This Order called the Specified Companies (Furnishing of information about payment to micro and small enterprise suppliers) Order, 2019 added that every specified company shall file a return as per MSME Form I specified the MCA by 31st October for the period from April to September and by 30th April for the period from October to March. The form specified by the MCA asks for initial return of outstanding dues to Micro or Small Enterprises Suppliers; Total outstanding amount due as on date of notification of this order and Reasons for Delay in amount of payments due. In a note, MCA said Attention is drawn to provision of sub section 4 of section 405 of Companies Act, which provide for punishment for any information statists which is incorrect or incomplete in any material respect. According to the sub section 4 of section 405 of Companies Act, If any company fails to comply with an order made under sub-section (1) or sub-section (3), or knowingly furnishes any information or statistics which is incorrect or incomplete in any material respect, the company shall be punishable with fine which may extend to twenty five thousand rupees and every officer of the company who is in default , shall be punishable with imprisonment for a term which may extend to six months or with a fine which shall not be less than twenty-five thousand rupees but which may extend to three lakh rupees, or with both. According to the Public Procurement Policy, it is mandatory for all Central ministries and departments including CPSUs to ensure 25 per cent of their overall annual procurement from MSEs including sub targets for procurement from the MSEs owned by women and SC/ST entrepreneurs. It is mandatory for them to make the payments within 45 days to the MSE suppliers.
 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _  _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

SC HOLDS ANIL AMBANI GUILTY OF CONTEMPT; ORDERS RCOM TO PAY ERICSSON

The Supreme Court on Wednesday held Reliance Communication chairman Anil Ambani and two directors guilty of contempt of court on three contempt applications filed by Telecom equipment maker Ericsson against him over not clearing dues of Rs 550 crore. The apex court has asked RCom to pay Rs 453 crore to Ericsson within four weeks, failing which, Anil Ambani, Reliance Telecom chairman Satish Seth and Reliance Infratel chairperson Chhaya Virani would face a three-month jail term. The court also imposed a fine of Rs 1 crore each on them, which has to be deposited within a month. If they fail to furnish the amount, the three will be awarded a month's jail-term. A bench comprising of Justices RF Nariman and Vineet Saran said if the contemnor failed to make the payments within the specified period, they will undergo a jail term of three months. It directed that Rs 118 crore already deposited by Reliance Group in the apex court's registry be disbursed to Ericsson. From the undertakings given by Reliance Group's top brass, it appears they have wilfully not paid the amount to Ericsson despite orders, it said.
 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _  _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

ADAG STOCKS TUMBLE ON UNFAVORABLE SUPREME COURT VERDICT IN ERICSSON CASE

Shares of Anil Dhirubhai Ambani Group (ADAG) companies tumbled by up to 11 per cent on the BSE in intra-day trade on Wednesday after an unfavorable Supreme Court (SC) verdict in Ericsson contempt case. In a big setback for Anil Ambani, the SC today held Reliance Group chairman and its two directors guilty of contempt in pleas filed by telecom equipment maker Ericsson for not clearing its dues of Rs 550 crore. Court asked Ambani to pay Rs 453 crore to Ericsson in four weeks, failing which he will have to serve three months of jail term. Additionally, apex court has also imposed a fine of Rs 1 crore each on them, if not deposited within a month they will have to serve one month in jail. Reliance Communications (RCom) said it respects the Hon'ble Supreme Court judgement. The RCom Group shall comply with same. This surely is a setback for the promoter, who will now have to pay up. Over the short-to-medium term, the stocks can remain under pressure. Over the past year, the markets have severely punished Reliance Nippon Life Insurance, Reliance Infrastructure and Reliance Capital. Among the ADAG group stocks, these three should stage a recovery going ahead. The fall on Wednesday post the SC verdict makes valuations of these three even more attractive, says G Chokkalingam, managing director and founder at Equinomics Research. Following the verdict, Reliance Capital slipped 11 per cent to Rs 136, followed by Reliance Infrastructure (9 per cent at Rs 112), Reliance Communications (9 per cent at Rs 5.45), Reliance Naval and Engineering (8.5 per cent at Rs 8.22), Reliance Power (6 per cent at Rs 10.25), Reliance Home Finance (4 per cent at Rs 24.75) and Reliance Nippon Life Asset Management (1 per cent at Rs 150) on the BSE in intra-day trade. In comparison, the S&P BSE Sensex was up 0.72 per cent at 35,604 points at 10:52 am.
 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _  _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

MAHARASHTRA SEAMLESS SHINES AFTER RESOLUTION PLAN FOR ACQUISITION

Maharashtra Seamless rose 2.1% to Rs 442 at 11:45 IST on BSE after the company made payment of Rs 477 crore for acquisition of United Seamless Tubulaar. The announcement was made after market hours yesterday, 19 February 2019. On BSE, so far 6,310 shares were traded in the counter as against average daily volume of 5,628 shares in the past one quarter. The stock hit a high of Rs 449 and a low of Rs 440.95 so far during the day. Maharashtra Seamless made payment of Rs 477 crore for acquisition of United Seamless Tubulaar (USTPL) under the Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process under the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code 2016 as approved by Hyderabad Bench of National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT).
 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _  _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

DECCAN CHRONICLE FACING SERIOUS FUND CRUNCH: RP

Mamta Binani, the Insolvency Resolution Professional for city-based Deccan Chronicle Holdings Limited (DCHL), on Tuesday said that the media house whose flagship brand is Deccan Chronicle daily was facing financial crisis and as result, salaries were not paid for the past four months. Making an appeal to Ratakonda Murali, Member (Judicial), Court-I of Hyderabad Bench of National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT), to speed up the process of approval of the resolution plan she submitted to the court Binani admitted that it was increasingly becoming difficult for her to run the operations as there was no money. I am not able to run the company as there is no money. Lordship, I have not been able to pay the salaries for the past four months. We have not been paid for the last eight months, she told the NCLT court. Binani made this appeal when DCHL resolution process case came up for hearing on Tuesday. At this juncture, the Member (Judicial) asked her whether there was no income for the company. For that, she replied: No income, Lordship. It is now increasingly becoming life-threatening for me to get inside the office and run the organisation. She further pointed out that the resolution plan was already two-months old. It may be mentioned here that in December last year, the Committee of Creditors (CoC) led by Canara Bank approved the resolution plan submitted by the Vision India Fund of Kolkata-based Srei Multiple Asset Investment Trust (SMAIT) with over 80 per cent votes. However, IDBI Bank, one of the financial creditors, registered its dissent and voted against the plan, saying some banks got disproportionately higher amounts from the proceeds promised by the resolution applicant. The bank which filed an interim application (IA No. 24) with the NCLT court raised objections against higher payments to some banks. Indian Overseas Bank also raised objections against the resolution plan.
 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _  _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

TRIBUNAL ADMITS RS 2.81 LAKH CLAIM UNDER INSOLVENCY CODE

The National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT) has admitted an insolvency petition against a Chandrapur-based company over a liability of Rs2.81 lakh. The petition was filed by brothers — Nandlal Popat and Dhayalal Popat, who were former directors of the company. Agrawal pointed out that the norms prescribe a 14-day period for admitting a petition, while here it has taken 10 months. On this, Popat said it was due to availability of dates at the tribunal. The professional will have to come up with a revival plan for the business within 180 days.
 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _  _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

BANKS MAY HAVE TO WRITE OFF NEARLY RS 30,000 CR OF LOAN TO IL&FS ENTITIES

Financial institutions that have lent money to IL&FS group companies could be collectively staring at a write-off of nearly Rs 30,000 crore a source told. That is because Rs 65,000 crore of the outstanding loans are to IL&FS groups classified in the ‘red’ category according to a progress report. This grading denotes companies which cannot meet their payment obligations towards even senior secured financial creditors as and when such obligations become due. These entities can only make payments necessary to maintain and preserve the 'going concern' status. Out of Rs 65,000 crore, barely Rs 30,000 crore can be recovered, the source told. The assessment has been made on the basis of a solvency test formulated by the new board and MCA. Entities which can repay all debt obligations and have not defaulted so far account for just Rs 6,605 crore of loans. Around Rs 50,500 crore of loans are to entities which cannot meet operational and senior secured financial debt, and Rs 15,000 crore of loans are to entities that are unable to repay even senior secured financial debt obligation as and when due. A large part of provident fund investments are in the Rs 50,500 crore assets, the source said, adding, and they are likely to take a significant hit, as they will get their money only after secured lenders have been paid off. Around Rs 16,800 crore of loans is to companies which are not able to meet all obligations (financial and operational), but can meet operational and senior secured financial debt. According to the report submitted to the NCLAT, monetisation process for assets with an embedded debt of Rs 35,000 crore has been initiated. The monetisation of another set of assets with Rs 15,000 crore of embedded debt will be initiated in the next 4-6 weeks.
 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _  _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

IREO, SUPERTECH, PARSVNATH, ANSAL, EMAAR, TWO OTHERS CHALLENGE INSOLVENCY LAW IN SC

Ireo on Monday challenged the section 5(8)(f) of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code 2016 in the Supreme Court which ensures inclusion of home buyers as financial creditors under the code. The company has taken a stay over the insolvency proceedings going-on against them. Ireo is the latest in the line of several builders who have knocked the SC's door and have received a temporary relief In the last one week, Supertech, TDI Infrastructure, Ansal Properties, Emaar MGF Land, all have filed a plea in the apex court regarding the insolvency cases going on against them. The filing of petitions started after SC in January 2019 gave a stay order in the case filed by Pioneer Urban Land and Infrastructure against the insolvency proceedings going on against it in NCLT-Delhi, informed Aditya Parolia. Parolia is representing about 50 home buyers against Ireo, Parsvnath and Ansal Properties. In its petition the company had prayed that direction be given against the amendment that has been made in IBC. The petition is filed under Article 32 of the constitution of India, challenging the validity of the explanation of section 5(8)(f), section 21 (6A)(b) and section 25 A of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code 2016 as being violations of articles 14 and 19(1)(g) of the constitution. However after SC's judgement in Pioneer's case, all other builders quickly moved to SC taking a stay order against all the proceedings. Initially home buyers were treated neither as financial nor operational creditors under the IBC. Hence in June 2018, the amendment of Section 5(8)(f) with respect to the definition of 'Financial Debt' ensured inclusion of home buyers as financial creditors under the Code. With this amendment, home buyers can now initiate insolvency proceedings against developers who have not completed projects within the dates specified in the sale agreements.
 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _  _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

HOMEBUYERS AS FINANCIAL CREDITORS: DEVELOPERS' DEFAULT RISKS SPIKE

Treating home-buyers as financial creditors under the bankruptcy law has increased the default risks for developers with delayed projects, warns a report. In recent months, there have been various instances of aggrieved home-buyers initiating insolvency proceedings against developers who have delayed project execution. The time-bound nature of the insolvency process provides a limited window for developers to reach settlement with the aggrieved buyers, failing which the resolution professional takes over the management, rating agency Icra said. According to a report by rating agency Icra as the amounts paid by home-buyers now constitute a financial debt, any delay in handing over the property as per the commitments in the sale agreement can be ground for initiating the insolvency proceeding under the IBC. Even a single buyer in a single project pursuing such a remedy can put the company at risk of financial default, irrespective of the liquidity position of the company, the report warned without quantifying the defaults by the number of companies. Managing such risks will be a challenge for developers, especially those who have legacy projects where completion has been affected by factors such as weak sales, falling prices or inadequate funds, it added. According to the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India website, some companies against whom claims were admitted in recent months include Puri Construction, Pioneer Urban Land & Infrastructure, Emaar MGF Land, Vardhman Buildtech and Sikka Infrastructure. Some of these companies could reach settlements with the claimants resulting in closure of the insolvency proceedings, the report said, adding but in some other cases they could not obtain a stay on the proceedings from the Supreme Court. However, if such remedies are not in place before the resolution professional takes over the management, debt servicing can be at risk as the RP may decide to enforce moratorium on any such payments while the resolution proceedings go on, the report said.
 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _  _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

JAYPEE INFRATECH'S PROMOTER MAKES SECOND ATTEMPT TO SETTLE RS 10,000-CR DUES WITH LENDERS

Crisis-hit Jaiprakash Associates has once again submitted a proposal to lenders of its subsidiary Jaypee Infratech for settling dues worth Rs 10,000 crore amid bids for taking over the realty firm under the insolvency process. This is the second time in less than a year that Jaiprakash Associates Ltd (JAL) has sought to retain control of the cash-strapped subsidiary. The latest offer also comes close on the heels of state-owned NBCC and realty firm Suraksha group putting in bids for Jaypee Infratech. The promoter JAL also submitted a settlement proposal under Section 12A of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code(IBC), 2016 for consideration of the Committee of Creditors, Jaypee Infratech said in a regulatory filing. However, it did not disclose the details of the settlement proposal This section provides for withdrawal of bankruptcy application subject to certain conditions. In April last year, JAL had made an unsolicited offer of about Rs 10,000 crore to settle dues of Jaypee Infratech. Meanwhile, lenders of Jaypee Infratech in a meeting on Monday decided to negotiate with NBCC and Suraksha group. Both made presentations before the Committee of Creditors (CoC). Jaypee Group promoters were also called in the meeting. In the first round, the Rs 7,350 crore bid of Lakshdeep, part of Suraksha group, was rejected by lenders as it was found to be substantially lower than the company's net worth and assets. As per sources, NBCC in its bids has promised to deliver flats to homebuyers in four years. It has also offered 1,400-acre land worth Rs 6,000 crore as well as Yamuna Expressway highway to lenders. NBCC has suggested that banks should raise about Rs 2,000 crore against the expressway and provide half of the amount (Rs 1,000 crore) to the PSU, which will utilise this fund as an upfront payment. NBCC will also fund the gap of about Rs 1,500 crore between estimated construction cost and receivables from customers. Jaypee Infratech is developing about 32,000 flats, of which it has delivered 9,500 units. JAL had submitted Rs 750 crore in the registry of the Supreme Court for refund to buyers. However, this amount was transferred to NCLT as per an order of the apex court.
 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _  _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

ARCELORMITTAL LIKELY TO PAY $672 MN FOR ESSAR PLANT

ArcelorMittal has made an offer of Rs 48 billion ($672 million) to buy an Essar Power generation plant, outbidding the founding Ruia brothers, according to people with knowledge of the matter. The non-binding offer from the world’s largest steel producer to lenders of the 1,200-megawatt power plant in Madhya Pradesh compares with a Rs 35 billion settlement offer made by Essar’s founders - Shashi Ruia and Ravi Ruia - the people said asking not to be named, as the discussions are private. The Ruias and steel tycoon Lakshmi Mittal are slugging it out before courts to gain control of Essar Steel India Ltd., after ArcelorMittal emerged as the winning bidder to buy the alloy maker. The power plant, which supplies electricity to the steel mill, would boost ArcelorMittal’s attempts for a foothold in the Indian market. Lenders, led by ICICI Bank Ltd., have given ArcelorMittal permission to carry out due diligence of the asset, which is in the midst of debt restructuring with Rs 75 billion of outstanding loans. A firm bid may come only after the due diligence is complete, the sources said. ICICI Bank had filed an insolvency case against the Essar group company last year, but the case stalled after Supreme Court ordered a hold on such moves against power companies. The apex court’s order came on a plea from power producers, who have said that their inability to make timely payments was due to issues including fuel shortages, delayed payment by distribution utilities and slow resolution of tariff claims by regulators.
 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _  _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

ARCELORMITTAL LIKELY TO PAY $672 MN FOR ESSAR PLANT

ArcelorMittal has made an offer of Rs 48 billion ($672 million) to buy an Essar Power generation plant, outbidding the founding Ruia brothers, according to people with knowledge of the matter. The non-binding offer from the world’s largest steel producer to lenders of the 1,200-megawatt power plant in Madhya Pradesh compares with a Rs 35 billion settlement offer made by Essar’s founders - Shashi Ruia and Ravi Ruia - the people said asking not to be named, as the discussions are private.
 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _  _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

YES BANK SAYS RELEASED RBI REPORT TO COMPLY WITH SEBI NORMS

Yes Bank on February 19 said that it had released information of nil divergence from a Reserve Bank of India (RBI) FY18 risk assessment report in order to be fully compliant with Securities and Exchanges Board of India (SEBI) regulations. The bank said in a release that the information had to be given out to comply with SEBI's norms for information symmetry among market participants. The bank also said that RBI mandates listed banks to disclose information pertaining to divergence only.
 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _  _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

INFOSYS PAYS SEBI RS 34 LAKH AS CONSENT FEE, GETS EX-CFO PAYOFF CASE FINALLY SETTLED

Infosys settled a case pertaining to the severance package for former chief financial officer Rajiv Bansal by paying Rs 34.35 lakh as consent fees to the market regulator, which had found the compensation was not in accordance with the remuneration policy. In May 2016, during the tenure of then CEO Vishal Sikka, Infosys disclosed that it had awarded over Rs 17 crore as severance pay to Bansal, who resigned in October 2015. The company had handed him about Rs 5 crore before stopping payments. An investigation by the Securities & Exchange Board of India prima facie found that Bansal’s severance payment was not in accordance with the remuneration policy It was found to be a related-party transaction that was done without approval of the nomination and remuneration committee and without prior approval of the audit committee. Infosys had also failed to make detailed and timely disclosures about the severance agreement, the cessation of the severance payment and the initiation of arbitration proceedings to the stock exchanges, violating listing regulations, Sebi said in an order dated February 15.
 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _  _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

PF FUNDS' INVESTMENT IN IL&FS BONDS HAVE NO GOVERNMENT GUARANTEE: FINANCE MINISTRY

The provident and pension fund trusts that invested in the IL&FS bonds now fear loss of money as the debt-ridden company's bonds are unsecured debt, and the Finance Ministry says superannuated bonds do not carry any government guarantee and all such instruments have to face all market-related risks. Since these are investments in bonds, the government does not ensure any guarantee on them as such and if these are invested in stock markets, they carry the market risks as applicable. It is between the bond issuer and bond holders, the Finance Ministry said in response to IANS queries. Thousands of crores of money of more than 15 lakh employees of both public and private sector companies have exposure to IL&FS bonds. Over 50 funds that manage retirement benefits of over 15 lakh employees have exposure to IL&FS. PF trusts of state electricity boards, public sector undertakings (PSUs) and banks are among them. The provident and pension fund trusts have filed intervening applications in the National Company Law Appellate Tribunal (NCLAT) stating that they stand to lose all the money since the bonds are under unsecured debt.
 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _  _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

RESERVE BANK OF INDIA MAY LIFT PROMPT CORRECTIVE ACTION CURBS ON DENA, CENTRAL & ALLAHABAD BANKS

Allahabad Bank, Central Bank of India and Dena Bank may be next in line to be taken out of the Reserve Bank of India’s prompt corrective action (PCA) framework, with the government likely to inject more capital into these lenders and hopes of better loan recovery through the insolvency resolution mechanism. The government is encouraging banks under PCA to adjust the fresh capital from it against bad loans. The fresh equity is largely being used for reduction in net non-performing asset ratio below the 6% level, said the chief executive officer of a state-owned lender that’s under the corrective mechanism. Three to four banks are likely to get out of the stringent rule after March even as their gross NPA remained elevated beyond 16-17%. The government is expected to provide another Rs 12,500 crore of capital in the current quarter to banks that have capital ratios below the mandatory level. The RBI removed Bank of Maharashtra, Bank of India and Oriental Bank of Commerce from the PCA on January 31. Both BoM and BoI have net NPA ratios below 6%, but their return on assets remained negative. In the case of OBC, though its net NPA was at 7.15%, the government’s capital infusion helped the lender to improve that ratio to less than 6%. Hence, it has been decided to remove the restrictions placed on OBC under PCA framework subject to certain conditions and close monitoring, the central bank had said.
 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _  _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

1994 NCD CASE: COURT REJECTS RIL PLEA FOR INTERNAL SEBI REPORT

A 25-year-old case of market manipulation from the Dhirubhai Ambani-era is still proving to be an irritant for Reliance Industries (RIL). On SEBI’s direction last month, chartered accountant YH Malegam visited RIL’s office here to examine the company’s records relating to the non-convertible debentures (NCDs) issued by it in 1994. RIL, which has long sought ‘settlement’ of the matter with SEBI, asked to see Malegam’s report, a request which the regulator declined. Subsequently, the Bombay High Court, too, rejected RIL’s petition seeking the Malegam report at this juncture and directed it to wait for the documents till adjudicatory proceedings took place. The RIL NCDs that had the crucial 120 million warrants attached to it were then subscribed for a whopping 300 crore by 38 entities. On conversion of these warrants into equity shares in 2000, some of the entities stood to gain as their stake in the company rose sharply at a substantially lower cost of acquisition. SEBI probed the allegations against RIL and the entities linked to the case on October 21, 2002. S Ramesh, a SEBI official then, was the investigating authority and Piyush Gupta was adjudicating the case. Subsequently, RIL informed the BSE that the 38 entities were persons acting in concert, which meant they were associated with RIL’s promoters. SEBI deemed this to be a violation of the takeover code and issue of capital and disclosure regulations. Its investigation report also alleged that the 38 entities were ‘dummies’ with a common address.
 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _  _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

EPFO IN A SPOT AFTER DISMAL CPSE ETF AND BHARAT 22 ETF RETURNS

The decision of the Employees’ Provident Fund Organisation (EPFO) in 2017 to invest in select exchange traded funds (ETFs) to help the government meet its disinvestment targets has yielded subpar returns for its subscribers. Two days before announcing the annual EPF interest rate, calculations by the EPFO show that its investments in CPSE ETFs and Bharat 22 ETF have yielded just 1.89% and 0.48%, respectively, as of 31 December. That compares unfavourably with the yields on ETFs run by SBI Asset Management Co. and UTI Asset Management Co. for the retirement fund manager. While the SBI mutual fund ETFs returned an average of 12%, the ETFs run by UTI have yielded 10.31% as of 31 December 2018 since EPFO started investing in ETFs in August 2015. The issue is likely to be discussed at the central board meeting of EPFO on Thursday. EPFO, which works under the union labour ministry, first invested in the CPSE ETF in January 2017 on the prodding of the finance ministry. The ministry wanted us to invest 3,000 crore, but we have agreed to invest 2,800 crore as of now, the then central provident fund commissioner, V.P. Joy, had said. Mindless investment to achieve goals of the government always has its shortcomings. EPFO has to understand that there is a difference between investors investing by informed choice, and poor workers’ money getting invested by compulsion through substandard ETFs, said A.K. Padmanabhan, a central board trustee of EPFO. Since EPF interest rate is a yearly payout, a good yield is a primary requirement, the person said. So, the return from CPSE ETF and Bharat 22 ETF raises a question on the merit of the investments, more so when its other equity exposure is doing relatively better, the person added.
 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _  _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

RPOWER PROMOTERS AIM RS 2,500 CR FROM STAKE SALE

Sovereign wealth funds of Qatar and Abu Dhabi as well as private equity major KKR have evinced interest in investing in Reliance Power, where promoters plan to sell part of their direct holdings to raise Rs 2,500 crore, investment banking sources said Tuesday. Part of the diversified Anil Ambani group, Reliance Power has appointed J P Morgan as the banker for the proposed stake sale, the sources said. The sources said promoters plan to offload 18 to 19 per cent of their 30 per cent direct holding in the company. Overall, they would retain 51 per cent of direct and indirect shareholding post sale. At the end of December 2018, promoter entities held 75 per cent stake in the company, as per data available on the BSE. It has also appointed investment bankers for part placement of the group's direct 30 per cent stake in Reliance Power to institutional investors, officials at the lenders and Reliance Group said Sunday.
 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _  _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

DISAPPOINTED OVER TWEAK IN ECOMMERCE FDI LAW: WALMART

Walmart chief executive officer Doug McMillon said it was disappointing that the Indian government had changed norms for foreign direct investment (FDI) in ecommerce without consultation and hoped for a more collaborative process going forward. We were disappointed in a recent change in law and the lack of consultation, but the team has worked to ensure we are in compliance with the new rules, McMillon said on an investor call on Tuesday. We hope to have an effective productive dialogue related to future changes that happen. The government tightened norms that came into effect on February 1, prohibiting marketplaces from selling products of affiliates and stipulating that such entities cannot exercise ownership or control over inventory. Ecommerce firms including Walmart owned Flipkart and Amazon were also asked to provide services such as warehousing, logistics and advertising to all sellers in a fair manner. It barred ecommerce companies from entering into pacts for the exclusive sale of products as well. The things that happened have been disappointing in some ways, but they haven’t shaken our confidence and excitement about what this is going to be to the company (in the) long term, added McMillon, following the earnings announcement for the fourth quarter ended January with revenues rising 3.1% to $140.5 billion. Walmart’s financials included Flipkart for the entire quarter for the first time.
 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _  _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

POWER POLICY NEEDS A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW

The Supreme Court has before it petitions moved by many private thermal power companies against the Reserve Bank of India’s direction to banks to initiate insolvency proceedings against loan defaulters The power companies argue that their under performance is due to systemic issues whereas the RBI’s argument is that the banking regulator cannot discriminate between sectors when dealing with loan defaults. There is no easy solution. The 40th Standing Committee on Energy estimated that loans to two- thirds of the country’s coal-based power capacity are under stress. Banks are hesitant to take any further risk on the thermal power sector. Yet insolvency may result in the power companies being sold off piece by piece, leading to recovery of a fraction of the crores of rupees poured into them. Long-term ramifications for the country’s power-generation capacity and investor confidence in the sector are obvious. This costly turn of events began, partly, in 2014, when the Supreme Court cancelled over 200 coal-block allocations, because no objective criteria or consistent standards and guidelines were followed and consequently found the approach to be arbitrary, unconstitutional and illegal. The decision exposed the absence of a comprehensive legal framework when entrusting public resources and duties to the private sector. That absence continues, even as public-private partnerships(PPPs) have evolved to include complex structures in traditional state functions such as transportation, water distribution or health infrastructure. It is difficult for the judiciary to provide the needed clarity In the absence of legislation, the judiciary relies upon Article 14 of the Constitution, which guarantees equality before law, and has been interpreted to include restrictions on the state from acting in an arbitrary, unreasonable or discriminatory manner. These are sound constitutional principles, but are best relied upon to set the boundaries for how the state cannot act, rather than detailed guidance on how it can. In each case, the court examined the individual circumstances to assess whether the state acted in an arbitrary manner. It is notable that of the 312 projects approved by the PPPAC since 2006, only 48 have been approved in the last four years, and only 13 in the last two financial years. There are a number of key questions a rules based framework could clarify, starting with the allocation process. If public auction is the preferred but not the only method, then the exceptions to it should be clearly articulated. Unsolicited proposals, emergency situations and continuity of service are examples of articulated exceptions to public tendering in other countries. Most countries with PPP laws stipulate at least some basic guidelines on public contracts, such as the maximum term. (In Brazil, for example, the term of the contract cannot be more than 35 years.) Knowing the limits of what they could offer during contract negotiation may have been helpful to the public authority in the Delhi-Noida tollway case. The process of setting contractual terms should ideally involve affected stakeholders. In India, unlike in some other jurisdictions, there is typically no formal consultation with potential stakeholders other than the bidders. Such consultations could serve to better identify concerns, and means to address them. For example, projects which entail displacement could involve consultation procedures with affected persons to better identify meaningful resettlement and rehabilitation obligations. A legal framework should also provide guidance on amendment of contractual terms A few years ago, a change in Indonesian price controls for exported coal caused several Indian power plants to become economically unviable overnight. Given public sensitivities, state distribution companies did not agree to change the power tariffs in the contracts, and only after years of agitation spanning governments, commissions, and courts, has the Supreme Court now finally agreed to permit approaches to electricity regulatory commissions to tweak the contracts, on the strength of expert reports that the power companies would face liquidation if not allowed the benefit of revised power prices.
 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _  _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

INDIA SURPASSES ITALY FOR WORLD’S WORST SOURED LOAN RATIO

India holds the dubious distinction of having the worst non-performing loan ratio among the world’s major economies, having surpassed Italy. The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) said in December that the ratio for banks fell for the first time since 2015, though its still high for comfort. A $190 billion pile of soured and stressed debt has cast the future of some lenders in doubt and curbed investments. Italy succeeded in quickly reducing its bad-loan ratio, with non-performing loans falling to about 200 billion euros ($227 billion) last year from their peak of over 360 million euros in 2016.
 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _  _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

SACHIN BANSAL INVESTS 650 CR IN OLA

Flipkart co-founder Sachin Bansal has invested about 650 crore in Ola giving the Indian ride-hailing company more ammunition to compete with rival Uber. The investment is in Sachin’s personal capacity and is also the largest financing by an individual in Ola till date, Ola said in a statement. In January, Ola had issued shares worth 150 crore to Sachin as part of series J round of funding. Sachin, who founded Flipkart over a decade ago with Binny Bansal, had quit after US retail behemoth Walmart picked up 77 per cent stake in the Indian e-commerce company for $ 16 billion. Ola is one of India’s most promising consumer businesses, that is creating deep impact and lasting value for the ecosystem, Sachin said. The investment is part of Ola’s plans to raise about $ 1 billion in funding. It had also stated that it was in advanced talks to close an additional $1 billion funding to take total mop-up to more than $ 2 billion. We are extremely thrilled to have Sachin on-board Ola as an investor. Sachin is an icon of entrepreneurship and his experience of building one of India’s most respected businesses ground up, is unparalleled, said Bhavish Aggarwal.
 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _  _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

EMPLOYEE STRESS LEADING CONCERN FOR EMPLOYERS IN INDIA: STUDY

Lack of employees' physical activity and stress are top lifestyle risk factors identified by employers in India according to a study. Besides, other major concerns are obesity, followed by poor financial well-being and tobacco use, said the India Health and Wellbeing Study by Willis Towers Watson. According to the study, combating employee stress appears to be a key focus area for employers in India. A vast majority, 80 per cent of the organisations, have taken at least one action to manage employee stress and mental health in 2018 and 89 per cent selected 'identify and manage stress and behavioural health issues across the workforce' as a top priority, the report by the global advisory, broking and solutions company said Tuesday. The lack of physical activity (62 per cent) and stress (55 per cent) in employees are the top lifestyle risk factors identified by employers in India, the study said. The other top concerns were obesity (43 per cent), followed by poor financial wellbeing (27 per cent) and tobacco use (25 per cent), it added. According to the study, 66 per cent employers have already developed or are developing a stress or mental health strategy for their employees and an additional 17 per cent are considering it for 2021. The key steps already taken by organisations to manage employee stress and mental health include providing flexible working options (68 per cent), followed by offering on-site stress management interventions (46 per cent), promoting the employee assistance programmes (40 per cent), offering stress management and resilience training (38 per cent) and employee education and training (38 per cent). It is immensely encouraging to observe this increased focus on employee health and wellness However, to translate this into all-round wellbeing, enhanced productivity and ultimately improved financial performance, companies must develop a coherent and holistic health and wellness strategy encompassing all four aspects- physical, emotional, financial, and family, said Rohit Jain. The study also said although tobacco use was identified as one of the top-five lifestyle concerns by 25 per cent of the companies, only 8 per cent currently offer tobacco cessation programmes and additional 15 per cent are considering that following suite in 2021. It further said that 44 per cent of the organisations have taken at least one action on tobacco use in 2018.
 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _  _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

USD 2 MN INVESTMENT EARMARKED UNDER INDIA INNOVATION GROWTH PROGRAMME

An investment of USD 2 million in social and industrial innovations has been announced on Tuesday under the India Innovation Growth Programme 2.0 The programme has been established by the Department of Science and Technology, Government of India, Lockheed Martin Corporation and Tata Trusts. The 2019 edition of the programme, launched in Guwahati on Tuesday, is aimed at accelerating indigenous innovations through incubation of affordable, accessible and acceptable solutions. Anita Gupta, adviser and associate programme head of innovation, entrepreneurship, Department of Science and Technology, said with the government's commitment towards building a young start-up nation India is rightly poised to drive the next entrepreneurship wave. To ensure success, a conducive ecosystem is needed that not only nurtures creativity and innovation but also provides market opportunities to the new genre of entrepreneurs, she said in a statement.
 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _  _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

938 PEOPLE DETAINED IN 6 DETENTION CENTRES IN ASSAM, 823 DECLARED FOREIGNERS, CENTRE TELLS SC

The Centre Tuesday told the Supreme Court that 938 people are detained in six detention centres in Assam and 823 of them have been declared as foreigners by tribunals. The Centre was responding to the January 28 queries of the apex court which had asked the Centre and the state to provide details of functional detention centres in Assam and the foreigners detained in them during the last 10 years. A bench headed by Chief Justice Ranjan Gogoi was told by Solicitor General Tushar Mehta that both the Centre and the state have filed their affidavits providing details sought by the apex court. The Centre said over 27,000 foreigners have been pushed back at border points while attempting to enter India illegally. Solicitor General told the bench, also comprising Justices L N Rao and Sanjiv Khanna, that the Centre has allotted Rs 47 crore and Assam has provided land for building a new detention centre with various facilities, keeping in mind issues covering human rights. He said the new detention centre will be ready by August 31. However, when Mehta was making his submissions the bench showered him with several questions. It also said that tribunal has declared only 52,000 as foreigners and the Centre has deported only 162. How can people have confidence in Assam government? the bench said. The bench also referred to the issue of NRC carried by the Assam government and said that only 40 lakh people were not included in it. It asked does this mean they are foreigners. The apex court further said that the problem of illegal migrants in Assam has been there for the last 50 years. Why no steps taken to deport or repatriate them, it said. Mehta said all illegal migrants have to go and he would take instructions how to expedite repatriation. The apex court also sought to know condition of detention centres saying PIL alleges sub-human conditions there. Hearing will continue after lunch.
 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _  _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

2,278 CASES OF SWINE FLU IN DELHI THIS YEAR: REPORT

As many as 2,278 cases of swine flu have been reported from the capital till February 17, a report compiled by the Integrated Disease Surveillance Programme (IDSP) stated. As per the report, the death toll due to swine flu in Delhi so far this year stands at seven. In 2018, only eight cases and zero deaths were reported in February. While the IDSP report limits the number of swine flu deaths to seven, the two Centre-run hospitals have reported 13 deaths due to the disease this year.
 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _  _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

RISE IN IMPORTED API COSTS MAY LEAD TO HIKE IN DRUG PRICES

There is a speculation that prices of certain drugs may go up, considering that costs of Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients (API) that India imports from China have increased compared to last year. This comes in the light of re-opening of revamped Chinese facilities that had shut shop last year, due to regulatory issues, said Karthikeyan Thangaranjan. Costs of certain APIs, which are the core ingredients that go into formulation of drugs, had doubled over the last year, as over a lakh Chinese facilities closed. Prices of APIs and key starting materials originating from China have started to moderate but are likely to settle at higher-than-the-previous-average levels. We are speculating a 20-30 per cent rise in costs of certain APIs that India imports from China, Thangarajan told. Hike in API costs will hit anti-malarial and Antiretroviral (ARV) drug categories the most, as these are procured from the companies by global non-profit organisations or governments at fixed price contracts for two-three years and the companies that produce these may suffer a setback, he added. Meanwhile, India’s API imports have only increased with China claiming a lion’s share of the pie. According to India Ratings data, while in 2014, India imported 2.46 lakh tonnes of API (72 per cent of the requirement) of which 60 per cent was from China, in 2018, India imported 3.10 lakh tonnes, of which China's share was over 60 per cent.



 #For Source of Information copy and paste the heading in google.




Thanks & Regards,
CS Meetesh Shiroya

No comments:

Post a Comment