Friday, 8 February 2019

TAXATION UPDATES 08.02.2019





IF PAN CARD IS NOT LINKED WITH AADHAAR, WE MAY CANCEL THE PAN ALSO, WARNS CBDT CHAIRMAN

Ahead of the March 31 deadline to link PAN card numbers with biometric ID Aadhaar CBDT Chairman Sushil Chandra said that those who fail to do so might risk losing their PAN numbers Chandra said that the Income Tax department has so far issued 42 crore Permanent Account Numbers (PAN), of which 23 crore have been linked with Aadhaar The Supreme Court has made it mandatory that Income Tax returns will be filed with Aadhaar and the last date for linking PAN with Aadhaar is March 31. By linking with Aadhaar, we will know whether there are any duplicate PAN or not. And there are certain duplicate PANs If it is not linked, we may cancel the PAN also Chandra said. Chandra said, once Aadhaar is linked with PAN and PAN is linked with bank account, the I-T department can find out spending pattern and other details of the assessee. Also since many agencies are linked with Aadhaar, it would be easier to gauge whether the benefits of welfare schemes are availed by eligible persons. Chandra said, so far this year 6.31 crore returns have been filed which is much more than 5.44 crore persons who had filed last year. So far 95 lakh new taxpayers have been added by department. It is not absolutely true that if we reduce tax rates, compliance goes up. During this year we have followed the policy of finding the non-filers. We have got third party information and we are checking whether persons are filing returns or not, whether adequate income being shown, he said. Under the Non-filers monitoring system (NMS) individuals who have carried out high value transactions but have not filed their income tax returns are sent intimation by the I-T department giving them 21 days time to submit their responses. From last month again we have rolled out NMS and in 15 days 33,000 more taxpayers have been added. A person has made foreign remittance of Rs 10 lakh but you have not filed returns, purchased property of Rs 30 lakh but not filed return. We are showing them the mirror and information, and asking what do you have to say about it, Chandra said. He said in the last 15 days, more than 3 lakh persons visited their e-filing website and of that 33,000 have already filed returns. He regretted that in a country with 125 crore population and an economic growth rate of 7.5 per cent only 1.5 lakh returns are being filed showing income of over Rs 1 crore. It is a very sorry state of affair that in this country when he say that GDP, expenditure, consumption is growing, all 5 star hotels are full, but if you ask somebody how many persons are filing returns more than Rs 1 crore? It is really pathetic, Chandra said. This year so far 1.5 lakh persons have filed returns of income above Rs 1 crore, higher than 88,000 filed in 2013-14. Chandra said that the I-T department is getting information about foreign assets held by persons but have not disclosed them in their income tax returns. Today I have information about so many person which have come under CRS (Common Reporting Standard). I was really surprised that so many persons are there who have a foreign asset and not disclosing in ITRs. By not declaring your asset in FA schedule you are making yourself prone for prosecution he said. Under the black money act, non-disclosure of foreign asset, even if it is from an explained source of income, would attract 3-year prosecution. If the asset is from an income for which source cannot be explained, then prosecution would be for 7 years. It should be our endeavour that honest taxpayers will have to be cared by the department but tax evaders should be dealt strictly he said.
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1.2 BN INDIANS, BUT JUST 150,000 DECLARED INCOME OF OVER RS 1 CRORE: CBDT

Only 150,000 income tax filers have declared earnings of more than Rs 1 crore in the current assessment year, a majority of them being salaried individuals and not companies, said Sushil Chandra. It is a very sorry state of affairs that in a country with 1.2 billion people, and economic growth at 7 per cent, with rising consumption, where all the 5-star hotels are running full, only 150,000 people have declared incomes of more than Rs 1 crore, Chandra said. He expressed surprise at the low turnout of companies filing returns with incomes of more than Rs 1 crore. If companies do not come forward by self-motivation, the tax department would need to take stringent measures, he said. Income tax filers’ data maintained by the tax department showed that the number of crorepatis (including companies) was only marginally higher than nearly 140,000 returns by crorepatis filed in the assessment year (AY) 2017-18. However, while the number of individual crorepatis grew by 68 per cent from 2014-15 to 2017-18, companies with gross total income more than Rs 1 crore grew at a slower rate — 40 per cent over three years. Besides salaries, individual income includes that from business, property and other sources. We are chasing those persons (and companies evading income tax payments) looking at their consumption patterns. We want India to become a high compliance moderate tax society, he said. He said that under the new non-filer management system, the CBDT is facilitating return filing for those who do not file returns despite carrying out high-value transactions. In less than a month, about 300,000 people have visited the e-filing portal for the same, and about 33,000 of those have already filed I-T returns, he said. On black money and foreign assets, he said that if a domestic or foreign asset is not disclosed, the current data analytics system recognises the incorrectness of the returns, which the CBDT then uses to generate accurate demands. Chandra said that from the Automatic Exchange of Information system, under treaties with various countries, mind-boggling information has been obtained and it has given an impetus to catch hold of persons with undeclared foreign assets. A large number of high-profile corporates are currently facing prosecution by the tax department on account of defaulting on TDS payments. Chandra said a tough stand is required in such cases. Some corporate taxpayers are using the leverage of low-interest rate and delaying their payments. Some of them have filed returns, but haven’t deposited the money, he said. With regard to the new system for single-day return processing, he said that service providers who will process returns within 24 hours for taxpayers would get some incentives. While personal income tax is projected to remain at the level of the Budget estimates at Rs 5.29 trillion in the current financial year, corporate tax is expected to grow by Rs 50,000 crore in the revised estimates. It is the latter that is expected the revenue gap created by lower goods and services tax collection.
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CBDT CHAIRMAN ASSURES QUICK SOLUTION TO STARTUPS' TAX ISSUES

The government may soon find a solution to address the tax concerns of startups Central Board of Direct Taxes (CBDT) chairman Sushil Chandra said. Very shortly, we will find out a solution on the basis of the suggestions we have received. We will have to decide which startups are real startups and how they can be exempted from Section 56 (2) of the Income Tax Act, he said. Various startups had raised concerns over the notices sent to them under this section to pay tax on angel investments. The CBDT chief said any startup recognised by the Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade is exempt from Section 56 (2) and the tax notices sent to startups have been stayed. Last week, officials from the department, along with tax department officials, met startup industry representatives to hear their suggestions. Section 56 (2) provides that the amount raised by a startup in excess of its fair market value would be deemed income from other sources and taxed at 30%. It’s also been dubbed the angel tax.
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EFFECT OF ANGEL TAX ON INDIAN STARTUP ECOSYSTEM

The Government of India has continuously engaged with all stakeholders to address relevant issues related to the Indian Startup eco-system. The Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade (DPIIT) issued notification in April 2018 for easing the norms for providing tax exemption to the Startup companies and further amended the notification on 4th February 2019. As per the notification, an entity is considered as a Startup

·       Upto a period of seven years from the date of incorporation/registration, if it is incorporated as a private limited company (as defined in the Companies Act, 2013) or registered as a partnership firm (registered under section 59 of the Partnership Act, 1932) or a limited liability partnership (under the Limited Liability Partnership Act, 2008) in India. In the case of Startups in the biotechnology sector, the period shall be upto ten years from the date of its incorporation and registration.
·       Turnover of the entity for any of the financial years since incorporation/ registration has not exceeded Rs. 25 crore
·       Entity is working towards innovation, development or improvement of products or processes or services, or if it is a scalable business model with a high potential of employment generation or wealth creation.

Provided that an entity formed by splitting up or reconstruction of an existing business shall not be considered a ‘Startup’.

A Startup which is recognised by DPIIT is eligible to apply for approval for the shares already issued or proposed to be issued if the following conditions are fulfilled

(i) aggregate amount of paid up share capital and share premium of the startup after the proposed issue of share, if any, does not exceed ten crore rupees.
(ii) The investor or proposed investor shall have —

(a) returned income of Rs. 50 lakh or more for the financial year preceding the year of investment or proposed investment; and
(b) net worth exceeding Rs. 2 crore or the amount of investment made/proposed to be made in the startup, whichever is higher, as on the last date of the financial year preceding the year of investment or proposed investment.

Provided that in case the approval is requested for shares already issued by the Startup no application shall be made if assessment order has been passed by assessing officer for the relevant financial year. The application, accompanied by the documents specified therein, shall be transmitted by DPIIT to CBDT with the necessary documents. CBDT within a period of 45 days from the date of receipt of application from DPIIT may grant approval to the Startup or decline to grant such approval The Government has not conducted any survey to assess the adverse effects of angel tax on the Indian startup ecosystem.
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JURISDICTION OF CBI

In exercise of powers under Section 2 (1) of Delhi Special Police Establishment (DSPE) Act, 1946, the Central Government constitutes a Special Police Force for investigation in any Union Territory of offences notified under Section 3 of DSPE Act, 1946. The power and jurisdiction of this Special Force can be extended by virtue of Section 5 of DSPE Act, 1946 to any other areas/State not being Union Territory for investigation of any offences or classes of offences notified under Section 3 of DSPE Act, 1946 with the consent of the Government of that State. Further, Constitutional courts can also entrust any case or class of case for investigation in exercise of inherent jurisdiction even without the consent of the respective State Government. Once general or specific consent is granted under Section 6 of DSPE Act, 1946 by the State Government where the case is registered; or when the case is entrusted by the Constitutional courts, the powers and jurisdiction of members of the DSPE (CBI) may extend for investigation as stipulated under Section 5 of DSPE Act, 1946. Withdrawal of consent, if any, by a State Government can be effected prospectively and not retrospectively. Further, in the cases which are referred by the Constitutional Courts, the entry of CBI cannot be denied by that State as these do not require the consent of the State.
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RS 7.8 LAKH CRORE TAX REVENUES STUCK IN DISPUTES

Even as the government struggles to mop up enough revenues to meet its social and capital expenses, it is unable to realise tax revenues of around Rs 7.8 lakh crore (as of March 2018) as the amount is stuck in different tax disputes This was revealed in the budget document presented this year. Of the Rs 7.8 lakh crore, Rs 6.2 lakh crore was raised from direct taxes and the rest Rs 1.6 lakh crore from indirect taxes. Other than those stuck in disputes, Rs 1.22 lakh crore taxes have not been realised due to reasons other than disputes The budget documents show that taxes worth Rs 9 lakh crore has been raised but not realised as of March 2018. Some of these disputes date back to over 10 years, but a bulk of the amount stuck is from recent years. Of the Rs 7.8 lakh crore, disputes involving Rs 7 lakh crore are less than five years old. In disputes related to direct taxes, corporate taxes account for Rs 4 lakh crore and income taxes account for Rs 2.2 lakh crore. In indirect taxes, service taxes accounted for the bulk of the disputed amount with Rs 88,000 crore services taxes stuck in disputes followed by Rs 55,000 crore central excise and Rs 10,000 crore stuck in disputes related to customs duty. Over the last five years, the amount of taxes unrealised due to disputes have grown from Rs 4.1 lakh crore in 2012-13 to Rs 7.8 lakh crore in 2017-18, registering a 14 per cent growth year-on-year.
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GUJARAT: RULE CHANGE IN GST TO CAUSE CASH BURN OF BUSINESSMEN

The new rule is applicable from February 1 onward. City-based tax expert Monish Bhalla said that most businesses will be affected as the share of inter-state businesses and imports are mostly higher than intra-state business. IGST is levied over inter-state trade and imports. As per the previous practice, excess tax credit of IGST was equally adjusted with tax liability under CGST and SGST. Businesses had to pay only the excess tax liability under CGST and SGST. As per the latest amendment, now excess IGST credit will be adjusted only against CGST It means that if there is an excess tax credit pending under IGST, it will not be adjusted under SGST So businesses will have to shell out additional cash even though they are entitled for credit from the government. The matter has been studied by the tax practitioners but it is the businessmen who will be adversely affected Now it is up to industry bodies to represent the case to the government, said Sunil Keswani. Bhalla attributes the amendment to the distrust between the Centre and the states. The reason for the same is trust deficit between states and the centre. This will result into less balance of IGST for state — Central adjustments and more cash revenue to the SGST state kitty directly, said Bhalla. Businessmen will be able to make amendments in previously filed monthly returns of GSTR 1 and GSTR-3B as well, as per a recent order of the government. This will help them get tax refunds, that has been blocked for so long.
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EXPORTERS WANT CENTRE TO REFUND STATE LEVIES TO STAY COMPETITIVE

With India’s eligibility to extend direct sops to exporters coming under the World Trade Organisation (WTO) scanner, the government is examining the industry’s suggestion of expanding the scope and coverage of the Rebate of State Levies (RoSL), a scheme which does not flout global trade rules as it involves refund of taxes and levies paid by exporters, and is not a subsidy. At the consultations between exporters and the government, exporters made a case for extension of RoSL scheme to more sectors as the policymakers are not too keen on giving more direct export subsidies such as the Merchandise Export Incentive Scheme. The suggestion for RoSL extension is under consideration, a government official said. The RoSL, a scheme under which exporters can claim refunds from the Centre for all the levies and duties they pay at the State level, is extended only to exporters of apparel and made-ups. Exporters argue that due to the current State levies and duties on various products including embedded taxes, a substantial amount of working capital gets blocked and exports becomes uncompetitive. Since the government is not keen on giving more direct export subsidies such as the one given under the MEIS, the ROSL becomes more relevant. At present, bulk of the incentives to exporters is under the popular MEIS wherein the government gives incentives to exporters equivalent to a certain percentage of their export value in the form of duty credit scrips that can be used to pay customs duties and are freely transferable. But with the WTO now ruling that since India’s per capita Gross National Income is over $1,000 it is no longer eligible to give direct subsidies such as the ones offered under MEIS, such schemes have to be phased out. India’s exports have posted a growth of 10 per cent in the first three quarters and there are expectations that exports will touch an all-time high of $325 billion in 2018-19. The government wants to take all steps to ensure that growth doesn’t go off-track, the official said.
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KERALA TO SLASH TAX ON AVIATION FUEL TO 5 PERCENT FOR DOMESTIC AIRLINES: MINISTER

The Kerala government will slash the tax on aviation fuel to 5 percent from the current 28.75 percent for domestic airlines, state T M Thomas Isaac said Wednesday. Isaac made the significant announcement in the assembly during the discussion on the state budget for 2019-20. The tax on ATF will be reduced to 5 percent from the existing 28.75 percent for domestic airlines operating service from the state airports. A revenue loss of Rs 100 crore is expected through this, he said. Aviation fuel accounts for a major portion of operating cost for airlines. Not only airports under the UDAN (regional connectivity scheme), but non-UDAN airports would also get the new tax breather, Isaac said.
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LATE FILING: HYDERABAD GST COMMISSIONERATE ORDERS INTEREST LEVY ON INPUT TAX CREDIT

In case of delayed GST return filing a taxpayer is liable to pay interest not only on the outstanding tax liability but also on the input tax credit (ITC) balance in the electronic credit ledger maintained on the GST Network portal, a Hyderabad GST commissionerate order said. This has raised the heckles of the industry as it goes against the proposed amendment in the GST law and may even be replicated by other commissionerates, tax experts said. A regular GST taxpayer has to pay a late fee of Rs 100 per day along with 18% interest on the tax liability. The order was issued despite the GST Council’s decision in its 31st meeting on December 22 last year, which said interest should be charged only on net tax liability of the taxpayer, after taking into account the admissible input tax credit. This means that interest would be levied only on the amount payable through the electronic cash ledger, and not on any amount payable through the electronic credit ledger. However, the said decision of the GST Council has not been made effective yet, since it requires amendment in the GST Act. In its order, the Hyderabad commissionerate said that the ITC balance can’t be treated as tax paid, unless it is debited in the said credit ledger while filing the GST return. Accordingly, the order directed field officers to ensure that interest liability is paid by taxpayers not only on the cash component, but also on the credit component of tax paid, which otherwise becomes a recoverable arrears for the purpose of initiating recovery under GST laws. The central government may consider issuing suitable instruction/clarification to provide that in line with the amendment proposed under Section 50, no such recovery proceedings should be initiated by any state government where the taxpayer had sufficient credit balance to discharge GST liability.
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GST DEPT LEVIES RS 19 LAKHS AS PENALTY SINCE LORRY RUNS 7 KM IN WRONG PATH: MADRAS HC REDUCES FINE

The Goods and Services Tax department has levied a fine of Rs 18,96,000 on a lorry that deviated just seven kilometers from the right path on its way to Tamil Nadu from Pune. When the petitioner approached the Madras High Court challenging the action taken by Tamil Nadu GST department, the fine was reduced to Rs 5000 A two-wheeler dealer from Virudhunagar in Tamil Nadu approached the court. A lorry that was carrying 40 two-wheelers from Pune to Tamil Nadu reached Sivakasi after the driver lost his way. The GST officials seized the lorry and its driver and directed to levy a fine of Rs 18,96,000. The officers informed the court that the lorry driver did not cooperate during interrogation which is why the lorry was seized. But the court found out that the GST officers spoke only English and Tamil whereas the lorry driver Badrinath Bhandari, hailing from Maharashtra, knew only Marathi and Hindi which is why he could not respond. Following this, the court ordered to release the lorry and goods charging a fine of Rs 5,000. It also warned the GST officers not to misuse their authority.
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GUJARAT: AMC BUDGET REVISED TO RS 8,000 CRORE

The Ahmedabad Municipal Corporation has finalised its Rs 8,051 crore budget for 2019-20. This year, the total budget is 15 per cent more than last year's budget. While presenting the budget standing committee chairman Amul Bhatt said the budget will focus on the development aspect of city. Ahmedabad is grown engine of Gujarat and model for development for many cities and state. Being the only heritage city of the country, with this budget we will explore new parameters of development, said the chairman. The main highlight of Wednesday's budget announcement was five flyovers. The Commissioner while presenting his budget had not mentioned about these new proposed flyovers. For this fiscal year, Rs 30 crore has been proposed for the flyovers While for the health facility, at the LG Hospital a new IVF facility centre will come up. Bhat has allocated Rs 1 crore for the next fiscal. Keeping in mind the upcoming general election, the BJP-run civic body has emphasised on inclusive development. The budget has provision for the official residents of the AMC staff from class one to class four. Two new competitions announced for the citizens which includes a women's cricket championship and photography competition themed on Ahmedabad's Heritage. This budget is for the city's development and welfare of the citizens. With holistic development approach, the budget has all the realistic projects. Next year, being the 150th birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi, we will install a statue of Mahatma Gandhi at Riverfront behind the Sabarmati Ashram, said Bhatt.
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TN GOVT PRESENTS 2019-20 BUDGET WITH NO NEW TAXES

The Tamil Nadu government on Friday presented the state budget for financial year 2019-20 with no new taxes and said the revenue deficit will reduce in the coming year. O Panneerselvam, who holds the finance portfolio, the government proposed no new taxes but said the revenue deficit was estimated to be around Rs 14,300 crore. With higher SOTR (state’s own tax revenue) growth, coupled with the phasing out of the impact of Ujwal Discom Assurance Yojana (Uday) and pay revision, the state expects to bring down the revenue deficit in the coming years, he said. The government also announced a number of initiatives in various sectors including implementing a Rs 2,000 crore comprehensive parking management project. It will have underground parking facilities, multilevel parking facilities and on-lane smart parking to accommodate two lakh four-wheelers and an equal number of two-wheelers, Panneerselvam said.
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TAMIL NADU EXPECTS REVENUE DEFICIT TO DROP TO RS 14,315 CRORE IN 2019-20

Tamil Nadu expects revenue deficit to come down to Rs 14,315 crore in 2019-20 on positive trends in tax receipts. The projected revenue deficit in the revised budget estimates for 2018-19 is Rs 19,319 crore. Tamil Nadu Finance Minister O Panneerselvam said that higher growth of state's own tax revenue (SOTR), coupled with the phasing out of the impact of UDAY and pay revision, the state expects to bring down the revenue deficit in the coming years. The SOTR was 9.07 per cent during 2017-18 and is expected to exceed 14 per cent during 2018-19. He added, Tamil Nadu has been one of the best performing states in implementing GST and has achieved good growth in GST revenues. However, the state is yet to receive its due share of IGST to the tune fo Rs 5,454 crore as well as the assured GST compensation of Rs 455.16 crore for 2017-18. The delay in the release of these dues by the Union government is frustrating the state's finances, he said. Tamil Nadu's advance estimates projected a growth rate of gross state development product (GSDP) for 2017-18 at 8.09 per cent in real terms compared to the country's projected growth rate of 7.20 per cent. The GSDP growth in 2018-19 was expected to be 8.16 per cent according to budget estimates. The state's per capita income has grown from Rs 1,03,600 in 2011-12 to Rs 1,42,267 in 2017-18 in real terms.
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INDIA’S DEFENCE BUDGET: INVULNERABLE SECURITY NOT ONLY A MILITARY REQUIREMENT BUT A NATIONAL IMPERATIVE

The interim Union Budget presented by the interim Finance Minister on 1st February 2019 maintained the remarkable consistency this government has shown in short-changing the Armed Forces for the fifth successive year. The interim Finance Minister’s statement that this is the first time the defence budget has crossed Rupees 3 lakh crores implying that he had given it the importance it deserved sounded as hollow as the thought behind it and gave credence to the famous quote which Mark Twain attributed to Benjamin Disraeli There are three kinds of lies – lies, damned lies and statistics. This statement fell in the third kind which Wikipedia describes as the use of statistics to bolster weak arguments. While it has been repeatedly articulated that a GDP share of 3% would be the aspiration, the current figure is hovering around the 1.5 % mark which is even less than those countries that do not have any immediate threat to their territorial integrity. India on the other hand has two belligerent and adversarial nuclear armed neighbours with an unholy nexus between them. Both of these have defence budgets much higher than ours in percentage of GDP terms. (China’s defence budget is almost four times that of India’s in real terms also and this is evident in their aggressive posture in establishing their presence wherever they deem it necessary to do so}. When this government came to power with a massive mandate in 2014 there was an expectation that the nation’s security challenges both external and internal, would be adequately addressed and the equipment shortfall that had occurred during the 10 years of the UPA regime would be reduced. However, in its five years, this government has actually reduced the defence budget, both, in real terms and also as a percentage of the country’s GDP while expecting the Armed Forces to meet greater challenges than ever before. If one were to assess the increase in GDP in this decade (almost 140%) the increase in defence budget has been just a little over half of that (approximately 78%). This in itself is a telling statistic! In the last five years the country has been projected as an emerging power. The Prime Minister’s proactive foreign policy initiatives and his strategic defence relationships with most countries in the region and beyond has led to the Indian Armed Forces operating at an unprecedented tempo while resources have been dwindling. This dual challenge has placed a tremendous strain on them, the effects of which are already discernible and will soon become increasingly obvious. In the last couple of years this concern has been voiced by the senior brass of the Armed Forces at various fora; the Vice Chief of the Army made a scathing presentation on this in parliament ; the Air Chief on more than one occasion has lamented the reduction in aircraft numbers – the IAF is down to 26 squadrons from the sanctioned 42 with little sign of recovery in the next few years, the impending arrival of 36 Rafale jets notwithstanding. The Chief of the Naval Staff who is also the current Chairman of the Chiefs of Staff Committee has alluded to the shortfall in resources and even went so far as to convey that the delay in the shipbuilding programmes may actually not be such a bad thing. This is despite the fact that the Indian Navy did not commission a single ship in 2018 (despite almost 40 ships on order or being built in Indian shipyards) at a time when the 21st century is being termed the maritime century with the Indo-Pacific being the global geo-economic centre of gravity. India, as the predominant Indian Ocean power is expected to play a leading role in ensuring the safety and stability of not only its own but also the region’s maritime interests and the safety of trade that transits through these waters (close to 100,000 ships per year). Indian has also mandated itself as a provider of net security in the region. A strong well balanced full spectrum capable navy is therefore a national imperative. However, a capacity and capability deficit exists which, regrettably, is widening by the day. To draw a broad comparison with the other Asian power and a possible competitor, the Chinese navy has added more ships to its Fleet in two years than Indian has in twenty! With its increasing focus on the navy being the primary instrument in its plans for global supremacy, the gap between our two navies is already unbridgeable. The constant reassurance that the PLA(Navy)’s ability to operate in the Indian Ocean poses little threat to the Indian Navy may well be a thing of the past sooner than we can expect. However, this year’s budget allocation is further indication of the indifference towards a clear and emerging threat which is quite inexplicable. Armed Forces don’t get built in a day – it takes time to build the requisite capacity and capability to ensure that they are trained, equipped and ready to operate from a position of strength. Operating at the extremes of material and physical endurance due to constrained resources is not the best way of doing so. However, the inability of the political leadership to appreciate this, which in turn is being advised by a generalist bureaucracy that is impervious to anything beyond their domain of limited expertise, is a malaise that has pervaded the hallowed corridors of South Block since independence. The problem actually is two-fold. On the one hand, the fund allocation is in itself inadequate to address the country’s existing and emerging defence requirements. This can perhaps be justified to some extent by the eternal guns versus butter debate for a developing economy like ours. However, on the other hand, what is inexcusable is the tardy decision making of the Ministry of Defence, the inefficiency of the state-owned defence industrial complex which the MoD controls and the repeated inability of the country’s gargantuan Defence Research and Development Organisation to deliver on its lofty promises. The consequent sub-optimal utilisation of the already limited funds further exacerbates the situation. This often leads to allocated funds being returned unspent. The long term 15 year plan and the more immediate 5 year plans drawn up by the Armed Forces to meet their requirements (and which have the MoD’s approval) are more often than not redundant even before the ink has dried on them. In a macro-context, the problem stems from the organisational structure of the Ministry of Defence. As per the government’s rules, the Armed Forces Headquarters are not an integral part of the MoD and therefore have little say in decision making. It is the Armed Forces which are the end users and have the professional knowledge to determine the country’s military requirements. They are therefore the best placed to plan and prioritise within the budget that is allotted to them. However, the MoD is manned and staffed by civilian generalists drawn from various government departments other than the Armed Forces. The only concession made to the Armed Forces is the inclusion of a single Joint Secretary level officer from each service as a Technical Manager in the Acquisition Wing of the MoD. The exclusion of the Armed Forces from the decision making structure of the Defence Ministry is an organisational dysfunctionality that begs reform but is rarely addressed. A common refrain heard very often is that the pay and pension bill strains the limited resources of the armed Forces. However, little is spoken of the huge civilian work force being paid from the Defence Services Estimates. Inefficient organisations with little relevance in a contemporary tech savvy environment continue to have a bloated work force which can and should be reviewed and reduced. This civilian element accounts for a substantial portion of the pay and pensions bill. There is also no denying the fact that there is perhaps room for optimising the military’s strength in the emerging security environment where technology should be harnessed as an effective force multiplier. However, a military cannot be structured for the 21st century equipped with 20th century legacy systems. An inadequate defence budget is a reality that the country must come to terms with. There is little chance of this changing drastically in the near future. A comprehensive review of the existing organisational structures in the MoD and the need to align with best global practices to promote efficiency is therefore essential to get the maximum bang for the limited buck. Capability gaps in our defence preparedness which are reaching alarming levels need to be addressed with the urgency they deserve. If India indeed aspires to establish itself as a regional power and wishes to shape the future of the global order, an invulnerable security architecture is not only a military requirement but a national imperative.
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MAHARASHTRA GOVT TO CONFISCATE SUGAR IN TRANSIT TO CLEAR CANE ARREARS

Faced with dozens of sugar mills in Maharashtra defaulting cane payment wilfully amid expectations of relaxation from the Centre the state government is planning to confiscate sugar in the supply pipeline from the factory gate to warehouses. Sugar mills, specially in Kolhapur, Sangli had offered to give sugar to farmers in lieu of cash. However, later on mills said they will give sugar which they will start producing now and not from existing stock. This had led to the state officials consider harsh actions. A number of co-operative and private sugar mills in Maharashtra have not paid sugar dues at all despite having crushed tonnes of cane during the four-month period of the current crushing season (beginning October 2018). This violates the Sugarcane (Control) Order, 1966, governing cane farmers and sugar mills. Under the law, sugar mills are required to pay 20 per cent of cane value at the time of procurement while the remaining amount needs to be cleared within 14 days failing which 15 per cent interest is applicable. Industry sources estimate that seven mills across Maharashtra including state cooperatives and private ones have not paid a single penny while nearly 40 mills have paid less than 20 per cent of the Fair and Remunerative Price (FRP). Many mills in Maharashtra have issued public notices requesting farmers to register their demand with local agricultural circle offices in seven days effective February 6. We will wait for this period to get over. With cane arrears mounting to around Rs 5000 crore in Maharashtra alone, farmers and mills are at loggerheads. Facing pressure from farmers, the government of Maharashtra has directed district collectors to act harsh on defaulters.
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CONGRESS SAYS WILL SCRAP TRIPLE TALAQ BILL IF IT COMES TO POWER

In a significant announcement, Mahila Congress president Sushmita Dev on Thursday said that the party would abolish the Triple Talaq law if it was voted to power in the 2019 Lok Sabha elections. Rahul Gandhi, Dev said the focus of the Triple Talaq Bill was not to empower Muslim women but to penalise Muslim men. I promise that the Congress party will come to power in 2019 and will scrap the Triple Talaq law. The law is just another weapon of the Modi government to arrest and harass Muslim men and put them in prison, Dev said. The Muslim Women (Protection of Rights on Marriage) Bill was passed by the Lok Sabha in the Winter Session of Parliament last year but has faced roadblocks in the Rajya Sabha. The Opposition has demanded that the bill be sent to a select committee. BJP spokesperson Sambit Patra termed it as Congress’ appeasement politics. Rahul Gandhi says that if Congress comes to power, it will scrap triple talaq law. It is nothing but appeasement politics, he said. Training her guns on the government over the Citizenship Bill, which has lead to unrest in the North-east, Dev said the legislation was unconstitutional and the Congress would oppose it tooth and nail.
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ED FOCUS ON LONDON, UAE-BASED COMPANIES 'USED FOR ROUTING KICKBACKS'

The questioning of Robert Vadra, brother-in-law of Congress chief Rahul Gandhi, on the first two days focused on his alleged undeclared properties abroad on which hinges the charge of channeling illegally obtained wealth. The Enforcement Directorate quizzed Vadra for over eight hours on Thursday. After questioning, Vadra. While all properties under the scanner are in London, the ED hopes that the questioning may throw light on other suspect properties at different places. Investigators alleged that transactions have passed through several layers involving many companies. The ED questioned Vadra on the ultimate beneficiary of the London mansions and six flats, which the agencies alleged were purchased by his associates through a web of companies. Vadra, agency sources said, has remained evasive and denied knowledge or association with any of the said properties in London. His lawyer, however, said Vadra has answered all the questions and that he was being harassed by the ED officials. The ED has alleged that many of these suspect companies, largely based in London and the UAE, were used for routing kickbacks and round-tripping illegal wealth. These companies, investigators alleged, were used to purchase properties in London. The agency is likely to write to authorities in London and the UAE to gather more information about the companies, particularly their ownership details. According to the agency, the two mansions and six flats in London, which are now under probe, are valued in current market terms at over £10 million. Some of the said properties were purchased through company’ shares, said people with direct knowledge of the matter. They added some of the companies involved are owned and controlled by absconding arms dealer Sanjay Bhandari and the UAE-based NRI businessman CC Thampi, the alleged associates of Vadra. Sources told that a close relative of Bhandari is also on the radar for allegedly routing kickbacks received for a Petroleum deal in 2009 and a defence deal in 2005. As per available information, the ownership of the London mansion property changed twice in 2010 and 2014. Both Thampi and Bhandari are being probed by the ED for alleged violations of the Foreign Exchange Management Act. The ED, in 2017, had also attached Bhandari’s assets worth over Rs 26 crore.
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ROBERT VADRA QUESTIONING: BJP LISTS NINE EMAILS REGARDING LONDON PROPERTIES

Keeping the heat on Congress party in relation to Robert Vadra's questioning by Enforcement Directorate (ED), the BJP on Thursday listed nine emails that the party alleged were exchanged between Vadra and Sumit Chadha, a relative of arms dealer Sanjay Bhandari, regarding properties in London. Alleging that the Gandhi family owns five properties in London, BJP spokesperson Sambit Patra said these emails were exchanged between March 8, 2010 and April 17, 2010. The first email has been sent by Sumit Chadha, who is relative of arms dealer Sanjay Bhandari. He has sent it to Robert Vadra only. What tiles should be used in kitchen? How would the bathroom look? All of it is in this email, Patra said. The email also discussed issues related to painting at one property in London, Patra added. Vadra, husband of Congress leader Priyanka Gandhi Vadra, has denied allegations of possessing illegal foreign assets and termed the charges a political witch hunt against him. He has said he was being hounded and harassed to subserve political ends. After first day of his questioning by ED, his lawyer had said Wednesday night that Vadra had replied to every question put to him. All charges against him are wrong. We will cooperate with the agency 100 per cent He will come whenever he is called, lawyer Suman Jyoti Khaitan had told. As Vadra's questioning continued for second day Thursday, Patra also talked about another email allegedly sent by Vadra on April 15, 2010, saying Congress leader Priyanka Gandhi Vadra's husband wrote in that email: Hi, was not aware that nothing has reached you. Will look into it at the morning and let Manoj sort it out. Will be in London soon too. You take care.
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CBI ASKS KOLKATA POLICE CHIEF TO APPEAR ON FEB 9 IN SHILLONG

The CBI has summoned Kolkata police commissioner Rajeev Kumar to appear for questioning on February 9 in Shillong The Supreme Court had directed Kumar to appear before the CBI while restricting the agency from taking any coercive action. CBI sources said they would grill Kumar on the documents, pen drives, hard drives and statements of various persons which were not provided by the West Bengal SIT, headed by him before the probe was transferred to the central agency. The agency has claimed that the SIT deliberately hid or destroyed crucial evidence in the multi-crore Saradha and Rose Valley scams, in which several Trinamool Congress leaders are under the scanner. The agency on Thursday attached 10 officers from its Delhi, Bhopal and Lucknow units to its Kolkata office till February 20 to provide additional manpower during questioning of some high profile suspects, including Kumar.
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ED SEEKS AIRBUS PROBE INFORMATION FROM FRENCH AGENCY

Enlarging its probe into the allegation of kickbacks in the purchase of 43 Airbus aircraft in 2005 during the first UPA government, the Enforcement Directorate has approached the French authorities for relevant evidence from their ongoing probe against aerospace giant Airbus. France opened probe on various overseas Airbus deals on the basis of a whistleblower complaint about a year ago. The ED has written to the National Financial Prosecutor, Paris, seeking information. French authorities are in possession of crucial emails involving Airbus officials The said evidence will be used by Indian agencies to buttress their pending probe against Airbus, said people with knowledge of the matter. Sources told that the ongoing investigation by the CBI and ED has found that over $175 million were fraudulently transferred. This was the cost for a training centre and maintenance, repair and overhaul (MRO) to be established by Airbus. The 2005 Cabinet had approved the purchase of aircraft from Airbus on the mandatory condition that it (Airbus) will set up the centres.
Investigations, people cited above said, are focused on establishing the charge that the Cabinet approval was fraudulently amended by officials at the civil aviation ministry and Indian Airlines. This relates to the mandatory condition of setting up the two MRO centres, which was apparently removed from the final purchase order.
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P CHIDAMBARAM APPEARS BEFORE ED IN MONEY LAUNDERING CASE

Former finance minister P Chidambaram appeared before the Enforcement Directorate on Friday in connection with a money laundering probe related to INX Media. The Congress leader, who was summoned to record his statement under the Prevention of Money Laundering Act (PMLA), arrived at the agency's office in central Delhi at about 11 am. Chidambaram has been grilled a number of times in this case in the past. His son Karti was questioned by the agency in the same case on Thursday for about six hours. The ED attached Karti's assets worth an estimated Rs 54 crore, located in India and abroad, in the case last year.
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MODI’S WAR ON INFLATION MAY HURT HIS OWN ABILITY TO FULFIL BUDGET PROMISES

With an eye on elections, the Modi government in budget 2019 — its last for this term — announced several fiscal sops such as income support scheme for farmers, raised income tax ceiling, exemptions for real estate sector and others. However, the promises and grand announcements beg an answer to the obvious question: where would the money come from? Amartya Lahiri, pointed out towards the ambitious revenue targets of the government in the budget 2019. The budget expects the total tax revenues to grow by 13.5 per cent in FY19, on the back of 15 per cent growth in both GST and corporate tax. This is on the back of an assumption of 11.5 per cent growth in nominal GDP in 2019-20, taking it to Rs 210 lakh crore, wrote Lahiri. However, according to the CSO data released earlier in January this year, the projected nominal GDP for 2018-19 is Rs 188.4 lakh crore, assuming a nominal growth of 12.3 per cent. With CSO forecasting a 7.2 per cent growth in real GDP for 2018-19, this implies a GDP deflator inflation of 5.1 per cent for the same year. This is in contradiction with all the CPI inflation numbers predicted for 2018-19 which are around 3 per cent. Since, the CPI and GDP deflator always move together, this seems strange. A lower inflation rate may reduce nominal GDP in 2018-19 which would have fiscal implications, Lahiri wrote in his article. Therefore, there are concerns if nominal GDP numbers are going to hold up with subsequent releases. The prediction becomes difficult as there was an upward revision of both real and nominal GDP growth for 2016-17, while a downward revisions in others. With the downside risk to the deficit being huge, it is a risky budgeting, said Lahiri. There has likely been a large fiscal slippage this year that has been camouflaged and the combined public sector deficit including central, states and PSUs is above 8 per cent, said Lahiri. Moreover, the income support scheme which amounts to Rs 500 per month for those having landholdings below two hectares seems rather low to have any tangible electoral payoff, Lahiri wrote. He further pointed out towards the silence of budget on the subject of jobs, adding that the budget may not satisfy either the middle-class urban voters or the distressed agrarian sector.
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MAMATA BANERJEE VS CENTRE: CENTRE WRITES TO WEST BENGAL GOVT, SEEKS ACTION AGAINST IPS OFFICIALS WHO JOINED DHARNA AGAINST CBI

The Centre has asked the West Bengal government to initiate disciplinary action against IPS officers who joined West Bengal Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee at a sit-in protest against the Central Bureau of Investigation’s attempt to question Kolkata Police Commissioner Rajeev Kumar in the Saradha and Rose Valley chit fund scams. The Ministry of Home Affiars led by Rajnath Singh has asked the state Shief Secretary to take action against five of them who shared the stage with Banerjee. The MHA’s action came a day ahead of Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s visit to Jalpaiguri in West Bengal where he is slated to address a mega rally. According to some reports, the Centre is also mulling to crack the whip against these officials for violation of the service rules. Among actions reportedly being considered are stripping them of their medals and barring them from central deputation. In an extraordinary situation that followed after the CBI came knocking at Kumar’s door last Sunday, the Kolkata Police detained some CBI officials. Banerjee, alleging interference on part of the Centre in institutions, sat on a protest for three days and only ended her sit-in after the Supreme Court asked the Kolkata Police chief to appear in person before the CBI in Shillong before February 20. It also barred the CBI from arresting the top cop during the course of the probe. The Home Ministry, in its letter to West Bengal chief secretary Malay Kumar De, also sought action against DGP Virendra Kumar. Apart from Kolkata, the five IPS officers were also believed to be part of sit-in by chief minister Mamata Banerjee. They also reportedly received a commendation from the Chief Minister during a ceremony. IPS officers refused to comment when contacted. They said that the matter is between the Centre and state government.
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SITHARAMAN RUBBISHES MEDIA REPORT ON RAFALE DEAL AS 'FLOGGING A DEAD HORSE'

Defence Minister Nirmala Sitharaman Friday dismissed the media report on the Rafale jet deal as flogging a dead horse and accused the opposition of playing into the hands of multinational companies and vested interests. Sitharaman's suo motu statement came in Lok Sabha in the wake of protests by Congress and other opposition over the report which claimed that the Defence Ministry had protested to the PMO over the mechanism being adopted for the Rafale deal. They are flogging a dead horse. Periodical enquiries by the PMO cannot be construed as interference the minister said during the Zero Hour. The Defence Minister charged the opposition with playing into the hands of multinational companies and vested interests and not working in the interests of the Indian Air Force. Referring to the report, which claimed that the then Defence Secretary had objected to the PMO allegedly conducting price negotiations with the French company, Sitharaman said the then Defence Minister Manohar Parrikar had replied to the letter asking the official to remain calm as everything was alright.
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ED SEEKS EXTENSION OF CUSTODY OF CORPORATE LOBBYIST BY 7 DAYS

The Enforcement Directorate Thursday sought from a Delhi court extension of custody for corporate lobbyist Deepak Talwar by seven days in a money laundering case. The court had earlier allowed ED to quiz in custody for seven days Talwar, after the probe agency alleged that he acted as middleman in negotiations to favour foreign private airlines causing the loss to national carrier Air India. ED had told the court that by interrogating Talwar it has to find out the names of officials of the Ministry of Civil Aviation, National Aviation Company of India Ltd and Air India, who favoured foreign airlines, including Qatar Airways, Emirates and Air Arabia, by making national carrier, gave up profit making routes and profit making timings. Talwar, who is in ED custody, was deported from Dubai on January 30 and was arrested by the agency after landing here.
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AHMEDABAD: I-T RAID CONTINUES ON KUSHAL GROUP ON DAY 2, GOLD WORTH RS 5 CR SEIZED

Raids by the Income Tax department on Ahmedabad-based Kushal Ltd continued on the second day as well, said sources in the department. Tax officials have seized more gold and the search and seizure operations are likely to continue on Thursday too. Well-placed sources said that the value of the gold recovered is estimated at Rs 5 crore Sources said that experts have been roped in to evaluate the value of unaccounted assets. The scenario is likely to get clearer on Thursday or Friday. The I-T department conducted raids on 22 locations of the company.
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VK SINGH WRITES TO PM MODI WITH REQUEST FOR HIGH-LEVEL INQUIRY INTO 2012 COUP REPORTS

Army chief VK Singh on Thursday requested Prime Minister Narendra Modi to order a high-level inquiry into the alleged planting of fallacious stories to the media about an attempted coup in 2012. At that time also (in 2012), in clear words I had said that the Indian Army will never do a thing which is unconstitutional. We were very clear on it. The sentiment was echoed by the then Defence Minister AK Antony, who denied in both houses of the Parliament that something like this has happened. He reiterated the same in Rajya Sabha. There was no doubt that there were some who went to town for some ulterior motive, Singh told. Singh's remarks come a day after the BJP accused the previous government of allegedly leaking to the media an inaccurate story about a coup. In a press conference, BJP leader GVL Narasimha Rao sought to know the identity of the minister who leaked the story. Singh, who was the chief of the Army then said he had written about the issue in 2012 to then Home Minister urging for an investigation needs to be investigated because this is treason. You cannot accuse the armed forces of a thing like this. However, nothing happened to those complaints I sent to the MHA. Now this expose has come out, he said. I have written to Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Wednesday stating that this needs to be investigated at the highest level to expose these people, who have committed treason against the country. Let's leave it to the judgement of the Prime Minister, the Union Minister said. He has made attempts to raise the morale of the armed forces, while in 2012, people were trying to bring down the morale of the forces and they were working against the country by planting stories which were absolutely fallacious. There needs to be an inquiry at the highest level, he added.
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GOVT TO FILE REVIEW PETITION IN SC ON FACULTY RESERVATION IN UNIVERSITIES

The government Tuesday said in Rajya Sabha that it is fully committed to reservation and will soon file a review petition in the Supreme Court on reservation mechanism for faculties in universities. The Upper House took up a short discussion on notices given by SP, BSP, RJD and CPI members regarding the reservation issue in universities. Opposition parties demanded that the government bring a separate law to protect the interest of scheduled castes (SC) scheduled tribes (ST) and other backward classes (OBC) instead of filing review petition in the apex court. Prakash Javadekar said, We are sensitive to the issue raised in the House because we are part of the reservation campaign. We want reservation to continue. The department-wise roster has not been brought by the government but it had to be brought following the court's direction. We were not in agreement with the court's direction and therefore filed a special leave petition (SLP). The government has put forth its views strongly during the hearing of SLP, the minister said and added the SLP was filed after conducting a study in 30-40 universities to ascertain how department-wise reservation to faculty would affect SC, ST and OBCs. We are 100 per cent committed towards reservation he said, and expressed confidence of getting a favourable judgement in the review petition. On the University Grant Commission (UGC) circular on appointments, the minister said it has not withdrawn the circular. We are taking a legal opinion to seek a stay on the circular. Opposition members were not satisfied with the reply and were up on their feet. Amid uproar, Chairman M Venkaiah Naidu adjourned the House till 2 PM. Yadav said 13 universities have come out with advertisement for 706 posts. Of which, 18 are for SCs, 57 for OBCs and none for ST and 640 for general category. If this is the situation, then the reservation provided in the Constitution and the Indra Sahani case being said as valid -- will make no sense, he said.
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KOLKATA COPS TO FACE PUNITIVE ACTION FOR PARTICIPATING IN MAMATA'S PROTEST

The Centre is likely to take punitive action against five senior police officers of West Bengal, including DGP Virendra Kumar, for taking part in the dharna of Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee, officials said. This may include stripping off meritorious awards and removing the officers from the list of seniority. A similar action is also expected against Kolkata Police Commissioner Rajeev Kumar. The Union Home Ministry has sought action against Rajeev Kumar for sitting at the dharna of Banerjee. The central government has taken a dim view of serving officers of uniformed forces allegedly taking part in sit-in protests and dharnas of the chief minister in Kolkata on February 4, a home ministry official said. The home ministry is also believed to have asked the West Bengal government to take action against them for alleged violation of All India Service Rules. The Centre is contemplating issuing an advisory to all states to ensure that officers of uniformed forces adhere to conduct rules and maintain decorum, another official said.
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ARUN JAITLEY REMINDS RAHUL GANDHI ABOUT HIS FATHER'S MONUMENTAL MISTAKE ON TRIPLE TALAQ BILL

Arun Jaitley reminded Rahul Gandhi of his father's monumental mistake on triple talaq and said that Bareilly Nikah-Halala type incidents, which shook conscience of people, ought to be made unconstitutional The late Rajiv Gandhi committed a monumental mistake in legislatively overturning the Shah Bano judgment of the Supreme Court which guaranteed maintenance to all muslim women. He allowed deserted women to be driven to poverty and destitution. Thirty-two years later his son has taken another retrograde step to drive them not merely into destitution but also to live a life which is an antithesis of human existence, Jaitley wrote in a Facebook blog post. Jaitley's statement came amid reports of a woman, who was divorced twice by her husband in Bareilly, was forced to undergo nikah-halala as per the Islamic law - on first occasion with her father-in-law and on the subsequent occasion with her brother-in-law. Under nikah-halala, a man cannot remarry his former wife unless she marries another man, consummates the marriage, gets a divorce and observes a period of separation period called 'iddat'. Unfortunately, when human conscience should have been repelled while reading this news in the morning newspapers; the AICC President Rahul Gandhi and his coterie, Jaitley said in the Facebook post titled ‘Does the Bareilly Nikah-Halala not shock your conscience?' Votes are important, so is fairness. Political opportunists only look at the next day's headlines. Nation-builders look at the next century.
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NGT DISMISSES REVIEW PLEA, STATE HAS TO DEPOSIT RS 500 CRORE TO REVIVE LAKE

The National Green Tribunal (NGT) on Thursday dismissed the Karnataka government’s plea to review the tribunal’s earlier order directing the state to deposit Rs 500 crore in an escrow account to rejuvenate Bellandur lake. The New Delhi bench of the NGT, before pronouncing the December 6 order, had taken exception to the state government’s negligence of Bellandur, Varthur and Agara lakes. The order had directed the Karnataka government to deposit the amount in an escrow account to be utilised for execution of action plans to clean the water bodies as per the Panjwani Committee report. The bench had also directed the state government and the Bruhat Bengaluru Mahanagara Palike (BBMP) to deposit an environmental compensation of Rs 75 crore. The state, in its review petition, contended that the direction to create a Rs 500- crore escrow account is beyond the statutory jurisdiction of the tribunal. The tribunal dismissed the plea saying it does have the powers of a civil court and could issue such directions. The previous order was passed after dealing with the facts and circumstances of the case in detail right from 2014, the NGT said, In its last order, the NGT had also formed a committee chaired by former Lokayukta Justice N Santosh Hegde to monitor implementation of lake development plan. The panel, which had its first meeting towards the end of January, has decided to do a field inspection on February 17.
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AYODHYA GETS RS 300-CR ALLOCATION IN UP ANNUAL BUDGET AHEAD OF 2019 POLLS

Ahead of the Lok Sabha elections, Ayodhya on Thursday got a significant share in the Uttar Pradesh Budget, including Rs 200 crore for an airport and Rs 101 crore for the development of tourist spots in the city. As part of its focus on development and beautification of religious places in the state, the UP government has selected Ayodhya, Varanasi, Mathura and Allahabad while earmarking funds in the annual budget for 2019-20. The allocation for Ayodhya comes amid pressure on the BJP-led government at the Centre and in the state over the construction of a Ram temple at the disputed site in the city, as the Lok Sabha elections near. Rajesh Agarwal said Shri Kashi Vishwanath Special Area Development Board has been set up to ensure implementation of Shri Kashi Vishwanath Mandir Expansion Scheme in Varanasi. He said Rs 207 crore has been pegged for the expansion and beautification of the road from the Ganga bank to Vishwanath Temple in Varanasi. A budgetary provision of Rs 16 crore has been made to set up a Vaidik Vigyan Kendra in Kashi Hindu Vishwavidyalaya in the city and Rs 27 crore has been set aside for integrated development of major tourist places in Garh Mukteshwar. While Rs 8.38 crore has been proposed to get an auditorium constructed between Mathura-Vridavan, a provision of Rs 5 crore has been made for the construction of boundary walls around public Ramlila grounds. A provision of Rs 1 crore has been made to strengthen Vrindavan Shodh Sansthan and Rs 125 crore allocated for infrastructural facilities in Uttar Pradesh Brij Tirtha. The minister said Rs 70 crore has been marked for implementation of Tourism Policy-2018 and another Rs 50 crore for pro-poor tourism. Of total Rs 1,000 crore allocated for construction, expansion and strengthening of airstrips in Uttar Pradesh, Rs 800 crore have been proposed to acquire land for the Jewar airport.
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SUPREME COURT RAPS CBI FOR TRANSFERRING OFFICER PROBING BIHAR SHELTER HOME CASES

The Supreme Court Thursday came down heavily on CBI for transferring its former Joint Director A K Sharma, who was probing Bihar's shelter home cases, out of the agency in violation of the court's order and directed its then interim chief M Nageswara Rao to personally appear before it on February 12. A bench headed by Chief Justice Ranjan Gogoi took serious note of violation of two earlier orders of the apex court and issued contempt notice to Rao for transferring Sharma to the CRPF on January 17 without taking prior permission from the court. The bench, which also comprised Justices Deepak Gupta and Sanjiv Khanna, directed CBI Director Rishi Kumar Shukla to give the names of officers who were part of the process in transferring Sharma out of the probe agency.
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NO FIR AGAINST 21 DISQUALIFIED BMC CORPORATORS YET: RTI REPLY

Although 21 corporators of the Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation (BMC) have been disqualified since 2007, almost all of them for submitting fake caste certificates, no case has been registered against any of them so far, answer to an RTI query has revealed. City-based activist Anil Galgali had filed the Right to Information (RTI) query with the civic body, seeking details of the action taken against the disqualified corporators. Officer of BMC's legal department, S D Fulsunge, in her reply given recently, said no case has been filed against any corporator ever since their disqualification She also said that the legal department forwards the election petitions to the Small Causes Court. The election department said that 20 out of the 21 corporators were disqualified for submitting fake caste certificates, while one of them was disqualified for flouting the two-child norm. They were elected in 2007, 2012 and 2017 civic polls. In a separate reply, deputy law officer of the Small Causes Court, Anant Kajrolkar, also said that no FIR has been registered against any disqualified corporators so far.





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